1.14.19.11: acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase
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For detailed information about acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
+ 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + + 2 H+ = + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
Synonyms
4PAD, A9-palmitoyl-ACP desaturase, DELTA4-16:0-ACP desaturase, DELTA4-palmitoyl-ACP desaturase, DELTA4-palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase, DELTA4-palmitoyl-[acyl carrier protein] desaturase, palmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase
ECTree
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Systematic Name
Systematic Name on EC 1.14.19.11 - acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase
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palmitoyl-[acyl-carrier protein],reduced acceptor:oxygen oxidoreductase (4,5 cis-dehydrogenating)
The enzymes from the plants Coriandrum sativum (coriander) and Hedera helix (English ivy) are involved in biosynthesis of petroselinate [(6Z)-octadec-6-enoate], which is formed by elongation of (4Z)-hexadec-4-enoate. The ivy enzyme can also act on oleoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] and palmitoleoyl-[acyl-carrier protein], generating the corresponding 4,9-diene.