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1.14.19.36: sn-1 acyl-lipid omega-3 desaturase (ferredoxin)

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about sn-1 acyl-lipid omega-3 desaturase (ferredoxin), go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.14.19.36

Reaction

a 1-gamma-linolenoyl 2-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
+ 2 reduced ferredoxin +
O2
+ 2 H+ =
a 1-stearidonoyl 2-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
+ 2 oxidized ferredoxin + 2 H2O

Synonyms

DELTA15 desaturase, DesB, DesB protein, FA omega3-desaturase, FAD8, More, Omega 3 acyl-lipid desaturase, omega3 desaturase, omega3 fatty acid desaturase, omega3-FA-desaturase, plastidial FAD8 omega-3 desaturase, plastidial omega-3 desaturase, terminal omega3-desaturase

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
             1.14.19 With oxidation of a pair of donors resulting in the reduction of O2 to two molecules of water
                1.14.19.36 sn-1 acyl-lipid omega-3 desaturase (ferredoxin)

Expression

Expression on EC 1.14.19.36 - sn-1 acyl-lipid omega-3 desaturase (ferredoxin)

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EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
an irradiation increase does not affect the level of specific mRNA
antarctic psychrotolerant, Nostoc sp. SO-36, when grown at 25°C and then shifted to 10°C, shows an increase in the tri-unsaturated fatty acid [C18:3(9,12,15)] at the expense of mono- [C18:1(9)] and di-unsaturated [C18:2(9,12)] fatty acids, but constitutive expression of desB gene when cultures grown at 25°C are shifted to 10°C
cold-induced accumulation of transcripts from the desB gene, suppressed by the addition of chloramphenicol
gene desB is induced at low temperatures
-
lowering the external temperature from 32 to 22°C produces a transient increase in the level of specific mRNA. Considerable accumulation of mRNA for omega3-desaturase is also observed when CO2 concentration in gas-air mixture is raised from 2 to 10%
no regulation of enzyme expression by light
temperature-reguated enzyme expression, expression levels declines after shift from 22°C to 38°C, and increase with shift from 38°C down to 22°C
the level of the desB transcript in cells grown at 22°C is 10 times higher than that in cells grown at 34°C