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2.1.2.1: glycine hydroxymethyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about glycine hydroxymethyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.1.2.1

Reaction

5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate
+
glycine
+
H2O
=
tetrahydrofolate
+
L-serine

Synonyms

AtSHMT3, bsSHMT, bstSHMT, EC 4.1.2.6, eSHMT, GlyA, GlyA protein, glycine hydroxymethyltransferrase, hSHMT, L-serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial serine hydroxymethyltransferase, MJ1597, PvSHMT, Rhg4, serine hydroxymethyl transferase, serine hydroxymethylase hydroxymethyltransferase, serine, serine hydroxymethyltransferase, serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1, serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2, serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2alpha, serine transhydroxymethylase, serine:H4F hydroxymethyltransferase, serine:tetrahydrofolate hydroxymethyltransferase, SHM1, SHM2, SHMT, SHMT-1, SHMT-L, SHMT-S, SHMT08, SHMT1, SHMT2, SHMT2alpha, SHMT3, zcSHMT, zebrafish cytosolic serine hydroxymethyltransferase, zebrafish mitochondiral serine hydroxymethyltransferase, zmSHMT

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.1 Transferring one-carbon groups
             2.1.2 Hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferases
                2.1.2.1 glycine hydroxymethyltransferase

Source Tissue

Source Tissue on EC 2.1.2.1 - glycine hydroxymethyltransferase

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SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
expresses low levels of SHMT2
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
expression patterns of SHMT2 in 76 breast cancer patients after modified radical mastectomy, immunohistochemic analysis, SHMT2 is highly expressed in breast cancer cells, and the expression level of SHMT2 is positively correlated with breast cancer grade
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
expresses low levels of SHMT2
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
in human glioblastoma multiforme, mitochondrial serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMT2) and glycine decarboxylase are highly expressed in the pseudopalisading cells that surround necrotic foci
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
expression of SHMT2 in ischemic tumor zones
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
elevated mRNA expression detected by RT-PCT
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
transformed cells
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
both PfSHMTc and PfSHMTm are concentrated in the central region of the parasite that becomes the residual body on erythrocyte lysis and merozoite release
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
young panicle
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
early trophozoites lack visible organellar isozyme PfSHMTc, while it occurs during the mid-to-late trophozoite and schizont stages
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
protoxylem and/or adjacent cells, SHM1 and SHM2
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information