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2.1.2.1: glycine hydroxymethyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about glycine hydroxymethyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.1.2.1

Reaction

5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate
+
glycine
+
H2O
=
tetrahydrofolate
+
L-serine

Synonyms

AtSHMT3, bsSHMT, bstSHMT, EC 4.1.2.6, eSHMT, GlyA, GlyA protein, glycine hydroxymethyltransferrase, hSHMT, L-serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial serine hydroxymethyltransferase, MJ1597, PvSHMT, Rhg4, serine hydroxymethyl transferase, serine hydroxymethylase hydroxymethyltransferase, serine, serine hydroxymethyltransferase, serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1, serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2, serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2alpha, serine transhydroxymethylase, serine:H4F hydroxymethyltransferase, serine:tetrahydrofolate hydroxymethyltransferase, SHM1, SHM2, SHMT, SHMT-1, SHMT-L, SHMT-S, SHMT08, SHMT1, SHMT2, SHMT2alpha, SHMT3, zcSHMT, zebrafish cytosolic serine hydroxymethyltransferase, zebrafish mitochondiral serine hydroxymethyltransferase, zmSHMT

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.1 Transferring one-carbon groups
             2.1.2 Hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferases
                2.1.2.1 glycine hydroxymethyltransferase

Substrates Products

Substrates Products on EC 2.1.2.1 - glycine hydroxymethyltransferase

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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
(6S)-tetrahydrofolate + D-serine
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O
show the reaction diagram
(6S)-tetrahydrofolate + L-serine
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O
show the reaction diagram
5,10-methenyl-tetrahydropteroyl pentaglutamate + glycine + H2O
5-formyl-tetrahydropteroyl pentaglutamate + L-serine
show the reaction diagram
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O
tetrahydrofolate + D-serine
show the reaction diagram
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O
tetrahydrofolate + L-Ser
show the reaction diagram
-
the enzyme is a major source of one-carbon units for cellular metabolism. Potential for disruption of SHMT-mediated one-carbon metabolism by inadequate vitamin B-6 intake
-
-
r
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O
tetrahydrofolate + L-serine
show the reaction diagram
5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-Ser
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
r
alpha-methylserine + tetrahydrofolate
D-alanine + 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate
show the reaction diagram
D-alanine + (benzyloxy)acetaldehyde + H2O
(3R)-4-(benzyloxy)-3-hydroxy-L-isovaline + (3S)-4-(benzyloxy)-3-hydroxy-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
D-alanine + 2-fluorobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
D-alanine + 3-phenylpropanal + H2O
(3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-phenyl-L-norvaline + (3R)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-phenyl-L-norvaline
show the reaction diagram
D-alanine + 4-(benzyloxy)butanal + H2O
(3R)-3-hydroxy-4-(3-phenylpropoxy)-L-isovaline + (3S)-3-hydroxy-4-(3-phenylpropoxy)-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + 4-chlorobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + 4-formylphenyl acetate + H2O
(2S,3S)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + 4-nitrobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + benzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-phenylpropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-phenylpropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + benzyl (2-oxoethyl)carbamate + H2O
(3S)-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-L-isovaline + (3R)-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + benzyl (3-oxopropyl)carbamate + H2O
(3S)-N6-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-L-lysine + (2S,3R)-2-amino-6-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2-methylhexanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + benzyl [(2R)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamate + H2O
(3S)-N6-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-L-lysine + (3R)-N6-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-L-lysine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + benzyl [(2S)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamate + H2O
(3S,4S)-4-([(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-L-norvaline + (3R,4S)-4-([(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-L-norvaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + pentafluorobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(pentafluorophenyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(pentafluorophenyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + phenoxyacetaldehyde + H2O
(3R)-3-hydroxy-4-phenoxy-L-isovaline + (3S)-3-hydroxy-4-phenoxy-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-alanine + phenylacetaldehyde + H2O
(3S)-3-hydroxy-4-phenyl-L-isovaline + (3R)-3-hydroxy-4-phenyl-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + (benzyloxy)acetaldehyde + H2O
(3R)-4-(benzyloxy)-2',3-dihydroxy-L-isovaline + (3S)-4-(benzyloxy)-2',3-dihydroxy-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + 2-fluorobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + 3-phenylpropanal + H2O
(3S)-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-phenyl-L-norvaline + (3R)-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-phenyl-L-norvaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + 4-(benzyloxy)butanal + H2O
(3S)-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-2',3-dihydroxy-L-isovaline + (3S)-2',3-dihydroxy-4-(3-phenylpropoxy)-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + 4-chlorobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + 4-formylphenyl acetate + H2O
(2S,3S)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + 4-nitrobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + benzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-phenylpropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-phenylpropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + benzyl (2-oxoethyl)carbamate + H2O
(3S)-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-2',3-dihydroxy-L-isovaline + (3R)-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-2',3-dihydroxy-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + benzyl (3-oxopropyl)carbamate + H2O
(3S)-N6-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-L-lysine + (3R)-N6-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-L-lysine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + benzyl [(2R)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamate + H2O
(3S,4R)-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-L-norvaline + (3R,4R)-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-L-norvaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + benzyl [(2S)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamate + H2O
(3S,4S)-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-L-norvaline + (3R,4S)-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-L-norvaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + pentafluorobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(pentafluorophenyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(pentafluorophenyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + phenoxyacetaldehyde + H2O
(3R)-2',3-dihydroxy-4-phenoxy-L-isovaline + (3S)-2',3-dihydroxy-4-phenoxy-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + phenylacetaldehyde + H2O
(3S)-2',3-dihydroxy-4-phenyl-L-isovaline + (3R)-2',3-dihydroxy-4-phenyl-L-isovaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
D-serine + tetrahydrofolate
glycine + 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + H2O
show the reaction diagram
DL-3-phenylserine + ?
benzaldehyde + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
DL-phenylserine + ?
benzaldehyde + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
glycine + (benzyloxy)acetaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3R)-2-amino-4-(benzyloxy)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid + (2S,3S)-2-amino-4-(benzyloxy)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + 2-fluorobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + 3-phenylpropanal + H2O
(3S)-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-L-norvaline + (3R)-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-L-norvaline
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + 4-(benzyloxy)butanal + H2O
(2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-(3-phenylpropoxy)butanoic acid + (2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-(3-phenylpropoxy)butanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + 4-chlorobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + 4-formylphenyl acetate + H2O
(2S,3S)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + 4-nitrobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + benzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + benzyl (2-oxoethyl)carbamate + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + benzyl (3-oxopropyl)carbamate + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-6-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxyhexanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-6-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxyhexanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + benzyl [(2R)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamate + H2O
(2S,3S,4R)-2-amino-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2-methylpentanoic acid + (2S,3S,4R)-2-amino-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxypentanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + benzyl [(2S)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamate + H2O
(2S,3R,4S)-2-amino-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxypentanoic acid + (2S,3S,4S)-2-amino-4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxypentanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + pentafluorobenzaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-(pentafluorophenyl)propanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-(pentafluorophenyl)propanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + phenoxyacetaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-phenoxybutanoic acid + (2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-phenoxybutanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
glycine + phenylacetaldehyde + H2O
(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid + (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
L-Ser + tetrahydrofolate
Gly + 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate
show the reaction diagram
L-Ser + tetrahydrofolate
glycine + 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + H2O
show the reaction diagram
L-serine + modified folate
glycine + modified methylenefolate
show the reaction diagram
L-serine + tetrahydrofolate
glycine + 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + H2O
show the reaction diagram
L-serine + tetrahydropteroylglutamate
glycine + 5,10-methylene-tetrahydropteroylglutamate + H2O
show the reaction diagram
NADH + coenzyme Q10
?
show the reaction diagram
tetrahydrofolate + L-Ser
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine
show the reaction diagram
tetrahydrofolate + L-Ser
? + glycine + H2O
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
tetrahydrofolate + L-serine
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O
show the reaction diagram
tetrahydromethanopterin + L-Ser
glycine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
tetrahydropteroylglutamate + L-Ser
glycine + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-