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2.3.3.13: 2-isopropylmalate synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 2-isopropylmalate synthase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.3.3.13

Reaction

acetyl-CoA
+
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
+
H2O
=
(2S)-2-isopropylmalate
+
CoA

Synonyms

2-isopropylmalate synthase 1, chloroplastic, 2-isopropylmalate synthase 2, chloroplastic, 3-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-carboxy-pentanoate 2-oxo-3-methyl-butanoate lyase (CoA-acetylating), 3-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-carboxyvalerate 2-oxo-3-methyl-butyrate lyase (CoA-acetylating), alpha-IPM synthase, Alpha-IPM synthetase, alpha-IPMS, alpha-IPMS-14CR, alpha-IPMS-2CR, Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase, alpha-isopropylmalate synthase I, alpha-isopropylmalate synthase II, alpha-isopropylmalate synthetase, alpha-isopropylmalic synthetase, BatIMS, EC 4.1.3.12, IPM synthase, IPM-synthase, IPMS, IPMS1, IPMS2, IPMS3, isopropylmalate synthase, isopropylmalate synthase 1, isopropylmalate synthetase, LEU4, LEU9, leuA, Mj1195, MtalphaIPMS, MtIPMS, NmeIPMS, Os11g04670, Os12g04440, OsIPMS1, OsIPMS2, ROL17, synthase, 2-isopropylmalate, synthase, alpha-isopropylmalate, TT_C0849

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.3 Acyltransferases
             2.3.3 Acyl groups converted into alkyl groups on transfer
                2.3.3.13 2-isopropylmalate synthase

Substrates Products

Substrates Products on EC 2.3.3.13 - 2-isopropylmalate synthase

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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
2-oxo-3-methylbutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
3-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-carboxypentanoate + CoA
show the reaction diagram
2-oxo-3-methylbutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
2-oxo-3-methylbutanoate + butanoyl-CoA + H2O
3-ethyl-2-hydroxy-2-isopropylsuccinic acid + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
2-oxo-3-methylbutanoate + malonyl-CoA + H2O
2-hydroxy-3-metylbutane-11,2-tricarboxyl acid + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
2-oxo-3-methylbutanoate + propanoyl-CoA + H2O
2-hydroxy-2-isopropyl-3-methylsuccinic acid + CoA
show the reaction diagram
2-oxo-3-methylbutanoate + valeryl-CoA + H2O
2-hydroxy-2-isopropyl-3-propylsuccinic acid + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
2-oxo-3-methylbutanoyl-methylester + H2O
3-hydroxy-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-4-methylpentanoic acid + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
2-oxo-butanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
2-ethyl-2-hydroxysuccinic acid + CoA
show the reaction diagram
2-oxo-n-pentanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
2-hydroxy-2-propylsuccinic acid + CoA
show the reaction diagram
2-oxobutyrate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
2-oxovalerate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
3-fluoropyruvate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
4-methylthio-2-oxopentanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
? + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
at very low rate, reaction is involved in glucosinolate chain elongation
-
?
acetyl-CoA + 2-oxobutyrate + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
weak substrate
-
-
?
acetyl-CoA + 2-oxoisovalerate + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
acetyl-CoA + 2-oxovalerate + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
weak substrate
-
-
?
acetyl-CoA + 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + H2O
(2S)-2-isopropylmalate + CoA
show the reaction diagram
acetyl-CoA + 3-methyl-2-oxobutyrate + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
acetyl-CoA + 3-methyl-2-oxoisovalerate + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
acetyl-CoA + 3-methyl-2-oxovalerate + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
acetyl-CoA + 4-methylthio-2-oxobutyrate + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
acetyl-CoA + alpha-ketoisovalerate + H2O
alpha-isopropylmalate + CoA
show the reaction diagram
acetyl-CoA + H2O
acetate + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
acetyl-CoA + pyruvate + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
weak substrate
-
-
?
alpha-ketoisovalerate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
alpha-isopropylmalate + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
alpha-ketoisovalerate + H2O + acetyl-CoA
? + CoA
show the reaction diagram
alpha-ketoisovaleric acid + H2O + acetyl-CoA
? + CoA
show the reaction diagram
crotonyl-CoA + H2O
crotonate + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
propionyl-CoA + H2O
propanoate + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
pyruvate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
2-hydroxy-2-methylsuccinic acid + CoA
show the reaction diagram
pyruvate + acetyl-CoA + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-