2.4.1.19: cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 2.4.1.19
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2.4.1.19
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cyclodextrins
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cgtases
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starch
-
synthesis
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transglycosylation
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circulans
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cyclization
-
glucosylated
-
glucoamylase
-
paenibacillus
-
nutrition
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beta-cyclodextrins
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alkalophilic
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gamma-cyclodextrins
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beta-cds
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alpha-amylases
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maltooligosaccharides
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stearothermophilus
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disproportionation
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amylose
-
maltodextrins
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gamma-cds
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industry
-
starch-degrading
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maltohexaose
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starch-binding
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amylopectin
-
amylolytic
-
cyclomaltohexaose
-
agriculture
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alpha-cd
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maltopentaose
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food industry
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pharmacology
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thermoanaerobacter
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maltotetraose
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maltotriose
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beta-amylase
-
amyloglucosidase
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pullulanase
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alpha-1,4-glucans
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thermosulfurigenes
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acarbose
-
thermoanaerobacterium
- 2.4.1.19
- cyclodextrins
- cgtases
- starch
- synthesis
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transglycosylation
- circulans
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cyclization
-
glucosylated
- glucoamylase
- paenibacillus
- nutrition
- beta-cyclodextrins
-
alkalophilic
- gamma-cyclodextrins
- beta-cds
- alpha-amylases
- maltooligosaccharides
- stearothermophilus
-
disproportionation
- amylose
- maltodextrins
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gamma-cds
- industry
-
starch-degrading
- maltohexaose
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starch-binding
- amylopectin
-
amylolytic
- cyclomaltohexaose
- agriculture
-
alpha-cd
- maltopentaose
- food industry
- pharmacology
- thermoanaerobacter
- maltotetraose
- maltotriose
- beta-amylase
- amyloglucosidase
- pullulanase
- alpha-1,4-glucans
- thermosulfurigenes
- acarbose
-
thermoanaerobacterium
Reaction
Synonyms
1,4-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl transferase, Akrilex C cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase, alpha-1,4-glucan 4-glycosyltransferase, cyclizing, alpha-cgt, alpha-CGTase, alpha-cyclodextrin glucanotransferase, alpha-cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase, alpha-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase, Bacillus macerans amylase, beta-CGTase, beta-cyclodextrin glucanotransferase, beta-cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase, beta-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase, beta-cyclodextrinase, BMA, C-CGTase, CD glucanotransferase, CGT, CGT13, CGTase, cgtS, CGTse ET1, CGT_TK, cyclodextrin beta-glucanotransferase, cyclodextrin glucanotransferase, cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycosyl transferase, cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase, cyclodextrin-glycosyltransferase, cyclodextrinase, cyclomaltodextrin glucanyltransferase, cyclomaltodextrin glucotransferase, cyclomaltodextrin glycanotransferase, cyclomaltodextrin glycosyltransferase, gamma-CGTase, gamma-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase, konchizaimu, M-CGTase, More, neutral-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase, PFCGT, Toruzyme
ECTree
2.4.1.19 cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferaseAdvanced search results
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results (Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 2.4.1.19 - cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase
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NATURAL SUBSTRATE 
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
potato starch + glycosyl acceptor
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
soluble starch + glycosyl acceptor
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
soluble starch + glycosyl acceptor
Schardinger dextrins
-
-
-
-
r
starch
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
-
-
-
-
?
wheat starch + glycosyl acceptor
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
potato starch + glycosyl acceptor
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
-
worst substrate
-
-
?
potato starch + glycosyl acceptor
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
uncultured Carboxydocella sp. MAT3016
-
worst substrate
-
-
?
soluble starch + glycosyl acceptor
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
-
-
-
-
?
soluble starch + glycosyl acceptor
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
uncultured Carboxydocella sp. MAT3016
-
-
-
-
?
soluble starch + glycosyl acceptor
beta-cyclodextrin
-
-
-
-
?
soluble starch + glycosyl acceptor
cyclodextrins
-
-
beta-cyclodextrin is the main product
-
?
soluble starch + glycosyl acceptor
cyclodextrins
Niallia circulans STB01
-
-
beta-cyclodextrin is the main product
-
?
soluble starch + glycosyl acceptor
cyclodextrins
-
-
alpha-cyclodextrin is the main product
-
?
soluble starch + glycosyl acceptor
cyclodextrins
-
-
alpha-cyclodextrin is the main product
-
?
starch + glycosyl acceptor
cyclodextrins
-
-
the main product is alpha-cyclodextrin
-
?
starch + glycosyl acceptor
cyclodextrins
-
-
the main product is alpha-cyclodextrin
-
?
starch + glycosyl acceptor
cyclodextrins
-
-
the main product is alpha-cyclodextrin
-
?
starch + glycosyl acceptor
cyclodextrins
-
-
the main product is alpha-cyclodextrin
-
?
wheat starch + glycosyl acceptor
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
-
best substrate, the enzyme is preferentially forming alpha- (50%) and beta-cyclodextrin (40%) in the cyclization reaction using wheat starch as substrate
-
-
?
wheat starch + glycosyl acceptor
alpha-cyclodextrin + beta-cyclodextrin + gamma-cyclodextrin
uncultured Carboxydocella sp. MAT3016
-
best substrate, the enzyme is preferentially forming alpha- (50%) and beta-cyclodextrin (40%) in the cyclization reaction using wheat starch as substrate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus clarkii produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus clarkii produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Anaerobranca gottschalkii produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus lichenifoormis produces alpha- and beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus obhensis produces beta-cyclodextrins
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-
?
additional information
?
-
-
isolation of alkaliphilic Bacillus strains and determination of their phylogenetic and phenotypic characteristics, overview
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-
?
additional information
?
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus strains produce beta-cyclodextrins, strain G-825-6 also produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain G-825-6 produces beta-cyclodextrins and alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus strains produce beta-cyclodextrins, strain G-825-6 also produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain G-825-6 produces beta-cyclodextrins and alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus strains produce beta-cyclodextrins, strain G-825-6 also produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain G-825-6 produces beta-cyclodextrins and alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus strains produce beta-cyclodextrins, strain G-825-6 also produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain G-825-6 produces beta-cyclodextrins and alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus strains produce beta-cyclodextrins, strain G-825-6 also produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain G-825-6 produces beta-cyclodextrins and alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus strains produce beta-cyclodextrins, strain G-825-6 also produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain G-825-6 produces beta-cyclodextrins and alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from the Bacillus strain produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Brevibacillus brevis produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Brevibacillus brevis produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus clarkii produce beta-cyclodextrins, except for strain 290-3 that also produces gamma-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the extracelluar enzyme converts starch into non-reducing, cyclic malto-oligosacchrarides called cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus clarkii produces 80% gamma-cyclodextrins with an overall conversion of starch into cyclodextrins of 14%
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
Evansella clarkii 7384
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cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus clarkii produces 80% gamma-cyclodextrins with an overall conversion of starch into cyclodextrins of 14%
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTase catalyzes the transfer of dextrin units from cyclodextrins or longer dextrins to polyols, such as glycerol, sugars, and flavonoids
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus clarkii produces alpha- and beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Geobacillus stearothermophilus produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus clarkii produces alpha- and beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Geobacillus stearothermophilus produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Klebsiella pneumoniae produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Klebsiella pneumoniae produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzymes from Bacillus circulans strans produce beta-cyclodextrins, except for strain DF 9R that also produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTase can hydrolyze glucan chains, e.g. starch, in a manner similar to alpha-amylases, but differs in its ability to form cyclodextrins as reaction products. Cyclodextrins are formed from starch molecules through intramolecular transglycosylation, i.e. cyclization, and can be made up of 6 to 8 glucan residues, alpha-, beta-, and gamma-cyclodextrin, respectively. The enzyme is multifunctional
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Paenibacillus campinasensis produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTase can hydrolyze glucan chains, e.g. starch, in a manner similar to alpha-amylases, but differs in its ability to form cyclodextrins as reaction products. Cyclodextrins are formed from starch molecules through intramolecular transglycosylation, i.e. cyclization, and can be made up of 6 to 8 glucan residues, alpha-, beta-, and gamma-cyclodextrin, respectively. The enzyme is multifunctional
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Paenibacillus campinasensis produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Paenibacillus graminis produces alpha- and beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Paenibacillus graminis produces alpha- and beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Paenibacillus illinoisensis produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Paenibacillus illinoisensis produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTase is an extracellular enzyme capable of converting starch or starch derivatives into cyclodextrins through an intramolecular transglycosylation reaction. Cyclodextrins are cyclic, nonreducing oligoglucopyranose molecules linked via alpha(1,4)-glycosidic bonds
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus macerans produces alpha-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTase is an extracellular enzyme capable of converting starch or starch derivatives into cyclodextrins through an intramolecular transglycosylation reaction. Cyclodextrins are cyclic, nonreducing oligoglucopyranose molecules linked via alpha(1,4)-glycosidic bonds
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Paenibacillus pabuli produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Paenibacillus pabuli produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Paenibacillus sp. strains produce alpha- and beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus megaterium produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus agaradhaerens produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Bacillus agaradhaerens produces beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzymes from Thermoanaerobacter sp. strains produce alpha- and beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Thermoanaerobacterium thermosulfurigenes produces alpha- and beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cyclodextrin glucanotransferases produce a mixture of cyclic alpha-(1,4)-linked oligosaccharides, cyclodextrins, from starch. The enzyme from Thermoanaerobacterium thermosulfurigenes produces alpha- and beta-cyclodextrins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
CGTases produce a mixture of cyclodextrins from starch consisting of 6 alpha, 7 beta, or 8 gamma glucose units, specificity, overview
-
-
?
