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2.4.2.14: amidophosphoribosyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about amidophosphoribosyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.4.2.14

Reaction

5-phospho-beta-D-ribosylamine
+
diphosphate
+
L-glutamate
=
L-glutamine
+
5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate
+
H2O

Synonyms

5'-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate amidotransferase, 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, 5-phosphororibosyl-1-pyrophosphate amidotransferase, ADE4, alpha-5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate amidotransferase, amido phosphoribosyltransferase, amidotransferase, phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate, APRT, ATASE, AtGPRT, Gln phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, glutamine 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, glutamine phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase, glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase, glutamine ribosylpyrophosphate 5-phosphate amidotransferase, GPAT, GPATase, GPRAT, GPRAT2, phosphoribose pyrophosphate amidotransferase, phosphoribosyl amidotransferase, phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase, phosphoribosylamidotransferase, phosphoribosyldiphosphate 5-amidotransferase, phosphoribosylpyrophosphate glutamyl amidotransferase, PPAT, PRAT, PurF

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.4 Glycosyltransferases
             2.4.2 Pentosyltransferases
                2.4.2.14 amidophosphoribosyltransferase

Inhibitors

Inhibitors on EC 2.4.2.14 - amidophosphoribosyltransferase

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INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
1-alpha-diphosphoryl-2-alpha,3-alpha-dihydroxy-4-beta-cyclopentane-methanol-5-phosphate
-
competitive vs. 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate in wild-type and P410W mutant, competition for the amidotransferase C site
2,4-diamino-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyanilino)-methylpyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine
PY873
2,4-diamino-6-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinazoline
PY899
2-amino-4-oxo-5-chloropentanoate
-
approx. 80% inactivation of NH3-dependent activity after 30 min
5',5'-P1,P4-diguanosine tetraphosphate
-
IC50: 0.4 mM, 2 mM, approx. 80% inhibition
5'-p-fluorosulfonylbenzoyladenosine
-
inactivation follows pseudo-first order kinetic, AMP, GMP and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate protect
5-((4-carboxy-4-(4-(((2,4-diaminopyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-6-yl)methyl)amino)benzamido)butyl)carbamoyl)isophthalic acid
-
6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine
6-iodopurine
-
5 mM, 39% inhibition
6-mercaptopurine ribonucleotide
-
5 mM, 64% inhibition
adenine nucleotide
maximal inhibition by combination of adenine nucleotides (in total 10 mM), inhibitory effect of single nucleotides (5 mM) increases in the order AMP, ATP, ADP
allopurinol ribonucleotide
-
5 mM, 68% inhibition
azaserine
cAMP
competitive inhibitor
cGMP
competitive inhibitor
CMP
-
5 mM, 22% inhibition
DAS734
dCMP
-
5 mM, 26% inhibition
diphosphate
-
uncompetitive vs. 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate
glutamate
-
competitive vs. glutamate
IDP
-
5 mM, 29% inhibition
iodoacetamide
-
approx. 60% inactivation of amidotransferase activity after 30 min, very weak inactivation of NH3-dependent activity
lomexterol
-
methotrexate
-
methyl-dCMP
-
5 mM, 47% inhibition
N3-AMP
-
1.2-1.4 mM, 50% inhibition, AMP and GMP protect
NH3
-
inhibition of amidotransferase activity
NH4+
-
competitive vs. glutamine
OMP
-
5 mM, 25% inhibition
p-mercuribenzoate
-
0.001 mM, complete inhibition
phosphate
pipretixin
-
piritrexim
-
noncompetitive vs. 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate, binds with positive cooperativity at 2 allosteric sites of an inactive dimer
purine nucleotide
allosteric feedback inhibition by end products of the purine biosynthesis pathway, act on the PRPP domain
-
TMP
-
5 mM, 42% inhibition
TTP
-
5 mM, 12% inhibition
UDP
-
5 mM, 19% inhibition
UMP
-
5 mM, 25% inhibition
UTP
-
5 mM, 16% inhibition
XDP
-
5 mM, 27% inhibition
XTP
-
5 mM, 44% inhibition
additional information
-