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R216A
the mutant shows more than 50% inhibition at 0.25 mM AMP and complete loss of response to histidine while retaining its histidine-binding ability
R216Q
the mutant shows about 50% inhibition at 0.25 mM AMP, about 20% inhibition at 0.025 mM L-histidine, and about 45% inhibition at 0.25 mM ATP plus 0.025 mM L-histidine
R216A
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the mutant shows more than 50% inhibition at 0.25 mM AMP and complete loss of response to histidine while retaining its histidine-binding ability
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R216Q
-
the mutant shows about 50% inhibition at 0.25 mM AMP, about 20% inhibition at 0.025 mM L-histidine, and about 45% inhibition at 0.25 mM ATP plus 0.025 mM L-histidine
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A249T
the mutant is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
A270D
the mutant with reduced activity is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
D213N
the mutant is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
G230S
the mutant is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
L231F/T235A
conserved residues
N215K/L231F/T235A
conserved residues, 37fold increase in Ki-value of histidine
N215K/L231F/T235A/A270P
conserved residues
S143F
the mutant with reduced activity is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
S232Y
the mutant with increased activity is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
S232Y/A270D
the mutant with reduced activity is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
T228P
the mutant is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
T235M
the mutant is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
D213N
-
the mutant is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
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G230S
-
the mutant is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
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S143F
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the mutant with reduced activity is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
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T235M
-
the mutant is more resistant towards inhibition by L-histidine compared to the wild type enzyme
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D155A
-
slight increase in kcat, 3.9fold increase in KM-value for 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate, 1.7fold increase in Km-value for ATP
E130A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, about 60% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, no inhibition by histidine
K50A
-
2.3fold increase in kcat, 51fold increase in KM-value for 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate, 1.8fold increase in Km-value for ATP
K8A
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2.5fold decrease in kcat, 4.9fold increase in KM-value for 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate, 3.1fold increase in Km-value for ATP
S140A
-
mutant is unstable, kinetic parameters can not be determined
T159A
-
2.2fold decrease in kcat, 280fold increase in KM-value for 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate, 2.5fold decrease in Km-value for ATP
T162A
-
3.2fold decrease in kcat, 49fold increase in KM-value for 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate, 2.6fold decrease in Km-value for ATP
Y268F/Y269F
-
site-directed mutagenesis, about 30% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, no inhibition by histidine
additional information
deletion of the entire C-terminal regulatory domain in combination with the gain of function mutation S143F in the catalytic domain results in an enzyme variant that is still highly active even at L-histidine concentrations close to the solubility limit
additional information
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deletion of the entire C-terminal regulatory domain in combination with the gain of function mutation S143F in the catalytic domain results in an enzyme variant that is still highly active even at L-histidine concentrations close to the solubility limit
additional information
-
deletion of the entire C-terminal regulatory domain in combination with the gain of function mutation S143F in the catalytic domain results in an enzyme variant that is still highly active even at L-histidine concentrations close to the solubility limit
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