2.5.1.32: 15-cis-phytoene synthase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 15-cis-phytoene synthase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 2.5.1.32
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2.5.1.32
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carotenoid
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desaturase
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carotenogenic
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ripening
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carotenogenesis
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orange
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zeaxanthin
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carotene
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astaxanthin
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lutein
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capsicum
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xanthophyl
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annuum
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xanthophyllomyces
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provitamin
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apocarotenoids
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dendrorhous
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violaxanthin
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zeta-carotene
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chromoplast
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nutrition
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alpha-carotene
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ananatis
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pantoea
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krabbe
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canthaxanthin
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analysis
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phaffia
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dunaliella
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9-cis-epoxycarotenoid
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ketolase
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uredovora
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pluvialis
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food industry
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ketocarotenoids
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norflurazon
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beta-cryptoxanthin
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beta-cyclase
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carra
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haematococcus
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biofortification
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biotechnology
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agriculture
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galcs
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rhodozyma
- 2.5.1.32
-
carotenoid
-
desaturase
-
carotenogenic
-
ripening
-
carotenogenesis
- orange
- zeaxanthin
- carotene
- astaxanthin
- lutein
- capsicum
-
xanthophyl
- annuum
- xanthophyllomyces
-
provitamin
-
apocarotenoids
- dendrorhous
- violaxanthin
- zeta-carotene
- chromoplast
- nutrition
- alpha-carotene
- ananatis
- pantoea
- krabbe
- canthaxanthin
- analysis
- phaffia
- dunaliella
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9-cis-epoxycarotenoid
-
ketolase
- uredovora
- pluvialis
- food industry
-
ketocarotenoids
- norflurazon
- beta-cryptoxanthin
-
beta-cyclase
-
carra
- haematococcus
-
biofortification
- biotechnology
- agriculture
-
galcs
- rhodozyma
Reaction
2 geranylgeranyl diphosphate = + 2 diphosphate
Synonyms
AtPSY, CitPsy, CrtB, crtYB, EgcrtB, fruit-specific phytoene synthase, geranylgeranyl-diphosphate geranylgeranyltransferase, MaPsy1, MaPsy2, phytoene synthase, phytoene synthase 1, phytoene synthase 2, phytoene synthase/lycopene cyclase, phytoene synthetase, phytoene-synthetase, prephytoene-diphosphate synthase, Psase, PSY, PSY protein, PSY1, PSY1a, PSY1b, PSY1C, PSY2, PSY3, PSY5, synthetase, phytoene, sZmPSY1, TaPSY1, TaPSY2, TaPSY3, YELLOW-FRUITED TOMATO 2, yft2, Zmpsy1
ECTree
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Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 2.5.1.32 - 15-cis-phytoene synthase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate
prephytoene diphosphate + diphosphate
15-cis-phytoene + 2 diphosphate
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-
-
?
2 geranylgeranyl diphosphate
15-cis-phytoene + 2 diphosphate
overall reaction
-
-
?
2 geranylgeranyl diphosphate
15-cis-phytoene + 2 diphosphate
the enzyme is involved in the astaxanthin biosynthesis pathway
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-
?
2 geranylgeranyl diphosphate
15-cis-phytoene + 2 diphosphate
Phaffia rhodozyma CGMCC As2.1557
the enzyme is involved in the astaxanthin biosynthesis pathway
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-
?
prephytoene diphosphate + diphosphate
Capsicum sp.
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the enzyme is involved in the pathway of phytoene synthesis
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-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate
prephytoene diphosphate + diphosphate
Citrus sp.
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enzyme is involved in carotenoid biosynthesis, pathway overview
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-
ir
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate
prephytoene diphosphate + diphosphate
key enzyme in astaxanthin biosynthesis. Application of environmental stress results in increased steady-state mRNA level, light-induced expression of the gene may be under photosynthetic control
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-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate
prephytoene diphosphate + diphosphate
controlling key enzyme in carotenoid biosynthesis in chloroplasts, the enzyme expression is regulated during leaf development/expansion
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-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate
prephytoene diphosphate + diphosphate
-
first fully photoinduced step in carotenogenesis
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-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate
prephytoene diphosphate + diphosphate
-
first of four specific enzymes necessary for beta-carotene biosynthesis in plants
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-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate
prephytoene diphosphate + diphosphate
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first pathway-specific step in carotenoid biosynthesis
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-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate
prephytoene diphosphate + diphosphate
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phytoene synthase-2 enzyme activity in tomato does not contribute to carotenoid synthesis in ripening fruit
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-
?