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(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2R)-2-[(2-phenoxyacetyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]propanoic acid
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4-[[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-6,8-dimethyl-chromen-2-one
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid)
-
-
5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid)
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modification and inactivation course with DTNB and the reactivation course of DTNB-modified enzyme. Modified enzyme can be reactivated by an excess concentration of dithiothreitol in a monophasic kinetic course
5,5'-dithiobis-2-nitrobenzoic acid
-
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5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-6,8-bis(1-piperidylmethyl)chromen-4-one
Ag+
-
dose-dependent, reversible, non-competitive inhibition, complete inhibition at 0.1 mM Ag+
aminoguanidine
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10 mM, 2.6% inhibition
apoferritin
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mixed inhibition
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apoferritin-Ag nanoparticle
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interaction with arginine kinase leads to more than 70% reduction in the enzyme activity, mixed inhibition
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apoferritin-Au nanoparticle
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interaction with arginine kinase leads to more than 70% reduction in the enzyme activity, mixed inhibition
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apoferritin-Pt nanoparticle
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interaction with arginine kinase leads to more than 70% reduction in the enzyme activity, mixed inhibition
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aspartate
-
0.02-0.15 mM, causes inactivation and unfolding of arginine kinase
D-glucose
the enzyme is inhibited by 50 mM D-glucose, almost all arginine kinase activity is lost after treatment with 200 mM D-glucose
dithiothreitol
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conformational change and inactivation
DTNB
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the arginine kinase modified by DTNB can be fully reactivated by dithiothreitol in a monophasic kinetic course. This reactivation can be slowed down in the presence of ATP, suggesting that the essential Cys is located near the ATP binding site
Ethylguanidine
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 22% inhibition
guanidine butyrate
-
10 mM, 4.3% inhibition
His
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 50% inhibition
homoarginine
-
10 mM, 38.2% inhibition
K+
-
200 mM, 50% inhibition
L-arginine methyl ester
-
competitive to L-Arg
L-Asp
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 25% inhibition
L-Glu
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 31% inhibition
L-Glucose
AK-1 activity does not show significant variation after supplementation with 10 mM L-glucose. However, AK-1 activity decreases significantly when L-glucose concentration is higher than 50 mM and almost all MrAK-1 activity is lost after treatment with 200 mM L-glucose
L-histidine
-
10 mM, 2.4% inhibition
L-homoarginine
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 33% inhibition
L-Lys
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 25% inhibition
Mg2+
-
at high concentrations noncompetitive inhibition of MgATP2-
MgADP-
-
inhibition is potentiated by NO3-
MgATP2-
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enzyme form AK2 is strongly inhibited at high concentrations
Mn2+
-
at high concentrations noncompetitive inhibition of MgATP2-
N-methyl-L-Arg
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 28% inhibition
N-[2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-3-[1-(2-methoxyethyl)indol-3-yl]propanamide
Na+
-
200 mM, 50% inhibition
NH4+
-
200 mM, 50% inhibition
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
the enzyme loses 84.7% of its initial activity after incubation for 90 min with 0.0009 mM phenyllyoxal
SDS
complete inactivation at 1.0 mM, the inactivation is a first-order reaction, with the kinetic processes shifting from a monophase to biphase as SDS concentrations increase. SDS concentrations lower than 5 mM do not induce conspicuous changes in tertiary structures, while higher concentrations of SDS exposedhydrophobic surfaces and induce conformational changes
(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2R)-2-[(2-phenoxyacetyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]propanoic acid
ZINC12654467, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
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(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2R)-2-[(2-phenoxyacetyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]propanoic acid
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ZINC12654467, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
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(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2R)-2-[(2-phenoxyacetyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]propanoic acid
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ZINC12654467, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
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2-oxoglutarate
the enzyme activity is inhibited at 10-200 mM
2-oxoglutarate
the enzyme activity is inhibited by 10 mM 2-oxoglutarate
4-[[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-6,8-dimethyl-chromen-2-one
ZINC20412486, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
4-[[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-6,8-dimethyl-chromen-2-one
-
ZINC20412486, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
4-[[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-6,8-dimethyl-chromen-2-one
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ZINC20412486, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-6,8-bis(1-piperidylmethyl)chromen-4-one
i.e. ZINC08836734, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-6,8-bis(1-piperidylmethyl)chromen-4-one
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i.e. ZINC08836734, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-6,8-bis(1-piperidylmethyl)chromen-4-one
-
i.e. ZINC08836734, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
agmatine
65% inhibition at 2 mM
agmatine
61% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
agmatine
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 20% inhibition
agmatine
-
10 mM, 79.3% inhibition
ATP
-
product inhibition, competitive with ADP, noncompetitive with L-Arg
ATP
the enzyme activity is inhibited at 100 mM
ATP
the enzyme is inhibited by 200 mM ATP
canavanine
81% inhibition at 2 mM
canavanine
79% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
canavanine
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 50% inhibition
canavanine
-
10 mM, 54.6% inhibition
chloride
Isostychopus badonotus
-
9% inhibition at 50 mM
chloride
-
7% inhibition at 50 mM
chloride
-
50 mM, 7% inhibition
citrulline
17% inhibition at 2 mM
citrulline
21% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
Creatine
11% inhibition at 2 mM
Creatine
9% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
Creatine
-
10 mM, 12.7% inhibition
Cu2+
-
strong inhibition
D-Arg
-
product inhibition, competitive with arginine phosphate and noncompetitive withg ADP
D-Arg
-
competitive to L-arginine
glutamate
15% inhibition at 2 mM
glutamate
21% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
glycine
10% inhibition at 2 mM
glycine
15% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
guanidine
10% inhibition at 2 mM
guanidine
12% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
guanidine hydrochloride
-
0.2 mM, about 90% loss of activity
guanidine hydrochloride
-
1 mM
Iodide
Isostychopus badonotus
-
13% inhibition at 50 mM
Iodide
-
3% inhibition at 50 mM
Iodide
-
50 mM, 3% inhibition
isoleucine
10% inhibition at 2 mM
isoleucine
9% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
L-arginine
-
L-arginine
-
arginine kinase AK3 shows substrate inhibition. Residue S79 is essential for this phenomenon
L-arginine
-
after primary arginine substrate binding (ES complex formation), the binding of another arginine at the secondarily induced inhibitory site is accelerated to form the SES complex, causing substrate inhibition. S79 and V81 in the Paramecium AK3 are the key residues involved in substrate inhibition
L-canavanine
-
competitive to L-Arg
L-nitroarginine
5fold higher concentration than L-Arg, 28% inhibition
L-nitroarginine
-
10 mM, 52.6% inhibition
lysine
31% inhibition at 2 mM
lysine
3% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
N-[2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-3-[1-(2-methoxyethyl)indol-3-yl]propanamide
i.e. ZINC79191494, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
N-[2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-3-[1-(2-methoxyethyl)indol-3-yl]propanamide
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i.e. ZINC79191494, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
N-[2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-3-[1-(2-methoxyethyl)indol-3-yl]propanamide
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i.e. ZINC79191494, probably competitive inhibitor identified by in silico screening
nitrate
Isostychopus badonotus
-
88% inhibition at 50 mM
nitrate
-
99% inhibition at 50 mM
nitrate
-
50 mM, 99% inhibition
nitrite
Isostychopus badonotus
-
76% inhibition at 50 mM
nitrite
-
96% inhibition at 50 mM
nitrite
-
50 mM, 96% inhibition
nitroarginine
30% inhibition at 2 mM
nitroarginine
30% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
ornithine
27% inhibition at 2 mM
ornithine
31% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
putrescine
15% inhibition at 2 mM
putrescine
10% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
rutin
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-
rutin
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noncompetitive inhibitor, i.e. 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one, about 20% residual activity at 0.02-0.06 mM rutin
thiocyanate
Isostychopus badonotus
-
16% inhibition at 50 mM
thiocyanate
-
21% inhibition at 50 mM
thiocyanate
-
50 mM, 21% inhibition
Urea
10% inhibition at 2 mM
Urea
13% enzyme inhibition at 2 mM
Zn2+
-
strong inhibition
additional information
arginine kinase activity does not show significant variation after incubated with 10-200 mM L-citrulline, L-ornaline, and glycerol
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additional information
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arginine kinase activity does not show significant variation after incubated with 10-200 mM L-citrulline, L-ornaline, and glycerol
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additional information
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not inhibited by 50 mM acetate
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