Reference on EC 2.2.1.6 - acetolactate synthase
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Ryan, E.D.; Kohlhaw, G.B.
Subcellular localization of isoleucine-valine biosynthetic enzymes in yeast
J. Bacteriol.
120
631-637
1974
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Singh, B.K.; Stidham, M.A.; Shaner, D.L.
Separation and characterization of two forms of acetohydroxy acid synthase from black mexican sweet corn cells
J. Chromatogr.
444
251-261
1988
Zea mays
-
Singh, B.K.; Stidham, M.A.; Shaner, D.L.
Assay of acetohydroxyacid synthase
Anal. Biochem.
171
173-179
1988
Zea mays
Mazur, B.J.; Chui, C.F.; Smith, J.K.
Isolation and characterization of plant genes coding for acetolactate synthase, the target enzyme for two classes of herbicides
Plant Physiol.
85
1110-1117
1987
Arabidopsis thaliana, Nicotiana tabacum
Riccardi, G.; DeRossi, E.; Nielsen, E.; DeFelice, M.
Detection and characterization of acetohydroxy acid synthase in Spirulina platensis
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
49
13-17
1988
Arthrospira platensis
-
Xing, R.; Whitman, W.B.
Sulfometuron methyl-sensitive and -resistant acetolactate synthases of the archaebacteria Methanococcus spp.
J. Bacteriol.
169
4486-4492
1987
Methanococcus aeolicus, Methanococcus maripaludis, Methanothermococcus thermolithotrophicus, Methanococcus voltae
Barak, Z.; Chipman, D.M.; Gollop, N.
Physiological implications of the specificity of acetohydroxy acid synthase isozymes of enteric bacteria
J. Bacteriol.
169
3750-3756
1987
Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium
Muhitch, M.J.; Shaner, D.L.; Stidham, M.A.
Imidazolinones and acetohydroxyacid synthase from higher plants
Plant Physiol.
83
451-456
1987
Zea mays
Huppatz, J.L.; Casida, J.E.
Acetohydroxyacid synthase inhibitors: N-phthalyl-L-valine and related compounds
Z. Naturforsch. C
40
652-656
1985
Zea mays
Schloss, J.V.; VanDyk, D.E.; Vasta, J.F.; Kutny, R.M.
Purification and properties of Salmonella typhimurium acetolactate synthase isozyme II from Escherichia coli HB101/pDU9
Biochemistry
24
4952-4959
1985
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium
Shaner, D.L.; Anderson, P.C.; Stidham, M.A.
Imidazolinones. Potent inhibitors of acetohydroxyacid synthase
Plant Physiol.
76
545-546
1984
Zea mays
Eoyang, L.; Silverman, P.M.
Purification and subunit composition of acetohydroxyacid synthase I from Escherichia coli K-12
J. Bacteriol.
157
184-189
1984
Escherichia coli
Gollop, N.; Chipman, D.M.; Barak, Z.
Inhibition of acetohydroxy acid synthase by leucine
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
748
34-39
1983
Escherichia coli
Oda, Y.; Nakano, Y.; Kitaoka, S.
Properties and regulation of valine-sensitive acetolactate synthase from mitochondria of Euglena gracilis
J. Gen. Microbiol.
128
1211-1216
1982
Euglena gracilis
-
DeFelice, M.; Lago, C.T.; Squires, C.H.; Calvo, J.M.
Acetohydroxy acid synthase isoenzymes of Escherichia coli K12 and Salmonella typhimurium
Ann. Microbiol.
133A
251-256
1982
Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium
-
Grimminger, H.; Umbarger, H.E.
Acetohydroxy acid synthase I of Escherichia coli: purification and properties
J. Bacteriol.
137
846-853
1979
Escherichia coli
Semeraro, R.J.; Wixom, R.L.
Studies in valine biosynthesis. X. The acetolactate synthase from Rhodopseudomonas spheroides
Microbios
20
7-14
1977
Cereibacter sphaeroides
DeFelice, M.; Squires, C.; Levinthal, M.
A comparative study of the acetohydroxy acid synthase isoenzymes of Escherichia coli K-12
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
541
9-17
1978
Escherichia coli
-
Asada, Y.; Okuzawa, Y.; Yamaguchi, K.
The existence of three types of acetohydroxy acid synthetase in an isoleucine-requiring mutant of Aerobacter aerogenes
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
429
1029-1035
1976
Klebsiella aerogenes, Klebsiella aerogenes 01. Dez
Holtzclaw, W.D.; Chapman, L.F
Degradative acetolactate synthase of Bacillus subtilis: purification and properties
J. Bacteriol.
121
917-922
1975
Bacillus subtilis
Kuwana, H.; Date, M.
Solubilization of valine-sensitive acetohydroxy acid synthetase from Neurospora mitochondria
J. Biochem.
77
257-259
1975
Neurospora crassa
Arfin, S.M.; Koziell, D.A.
Acetolactate synthase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa I. Purification and allosteric properties
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
321
348-355
1973
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Arfin, S.M.; Koziell, D.A.
Acetolactate synthase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. II. Evidence for the presence of two nonidentical subunits
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
321
356-360
1973
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Chin, N.W.; Trela, J.M.
Comparison of acetohydroxy-acid synthetases from two extreme thermophilic bacteria
J. Bacteriol.
114
674-678
1973
Bacillus sp. (in: Bacteria), Thermus aquaticus
McDonald, R.A.; Satyanarayana, T.; Kaplan, J.G.
Biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids in Schizosaccharomyces pombe: properties of acetohydroxy acid synthetase
J. Bacteriol.
114
332-340
1973
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Glatzer, L.; Eakin, E.; Wagner, R.P.
Acetohydroxy acid synthetase with a pH optimum of 7.5 from Neurospora crassa mitochondria: characterization and partial purification
J. Bacteriol.
112
453-464
1972
Neurospora crassa
Huseby, N.E.; Christensen, T.B.; Olsen, B.R.; Strmer, F.C.
The pH6 acetolactate-forming enzyme from Aerobacter aerogenes. Subunit structure
Eur. J. Biochem.
20
209-214
1971
Klebsiella aerogenes
Strmer, F.C.; Solberg, Y.; Hovig, T.
The pH 6 acetolactate-forming enzyme from Aerobacter aerogenes. Molecular properties
Eur. J. Biochem.
10
251-260
1969
Klebsiella aerogenes
O'Neill, J.P.; Freundlich, M.
Two forms of biosynthetic acetohydroxy acid synthetase in Salmonella typhimurium
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
48
437-443
1972
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium
Blatt, J.M.; Pledger, W.J.; Umbarger, H.E.
Isoleucine and valine metabolism in Escherichia coli. XX. Multiple forms of acetohydroxy acid synthetase
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
48
444-450
1972
Escherichia coli
Squires, C.H.; DeFelice, M.; Devereux, J.; Calvo, J.M.
Molecular structure of ilvIH and its evolutionary relationship to ilvG in Escherichia coli K12
Nucleic Acids Res.
11
5299-5313
1983
Escherichia coli
Chang, A.K.; Duggleby, R.G.
Expression, purification and characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana acetohydroxyacid synthase
Biochem. J.
327
161-169
1997
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
Chang, A.K.; Duggleby, R.G.
Herbicide-resistant forms of Arabidopsis thaliana acetohydroxyacid synthase: characterization of the catalytic properties and sensitivity to inhibitors of four defined mutants
Biochem. J.
333
765-777
1998
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
Hill, C.H.; Pang, S.S.; Duggleby, R.G.
Purification of Escherichia coli acetohydroxyacid synthase isoenzyme II and reconstitution of active enzyme from its individual pure subunits
Biochem. J.
327
891-898
1997
Escherichia coli
Delfourne, E.; Bastide, J.; Badon, R.; Rachon, A.; Genix, P.
Specificity of plant acetohydroxyacid synthase: formation of products and inhibition by herbicides
Plant Physiol. Biochem.
32
473-477
1994
Hordeum vulgare, Spinacia oleracea
-
Roux, C.; Delfourne, E.; Bastide, J.
Activation and inhibition of maize acetohydroxyacid synthase by thiamine analogues
Plant Physiol. Biochem.
34
293-299
1996
Zea mays
-
Bekkaoui, F.; Schorr, P.; Crosby, W.L.
Acetolactate synthase from Brassica napus: immunological characterization and quarternary structure of the native enzyme
Physiol. Plant.
88
475-484
1993
Brassica napus
-
Southan, M.D.; Copeland, L.
Physical and kinetic properties of acetohydroxyacid synthase from wheat leaves
Physiol. Plant.
98
824-832
1996
Triticum aestivum
-
Singh, B.; Szamosi, I.; Hand, J.M.; Misra, R.
Arabidopsis acetohydroxyacid synthase expressed in Escherichia coli is insensitive to the feedback inhibitors
Plant Physiol.
99
812-815
1992
Arabidopsis thaliana
Durner, J.; Bger, P.
Acetolactate synthase from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.): purification and partial characterization
Z. Naturforsch. C
43
850-856
1988
Hordeum vulgare
-
Kil, M.W.; Chang, S.I.
Expression in Escherichia coli, purification, and characterization of the tobacco sulfonylurea herbicide-resistant recombinant acetolactate synthase and its interaction with the triazolopyrimidine herbicides
J. Biochem. Mol. Biol.
31
287-295
1998
Nicotiana tabacum
-
Joo, H.S.; Kim, S.S.
Purification and characterization of the catabolic alpha-acetolactate synthase from Serratia marcescens
J. Biochem. Mol. Biol.
31
37-43
1998
Serratia marcescens
-
Yang, J.; Kim, S.
Effect of pyrimidylsalicylate on the valine sensitive acetolactate synthase purified from Serratia marcescens
J. Biochem. Mol. Biol.
30
13-17
1997
Serratia marcescens
-
Maier, W.; Luthra, R.; Grger, D.
Acetohydroxyacid synthase from Claviceps purpurea: partial purification and characterization
J. Basic Microbiol.
29
483-490
1989
Claviceps purpurea
-
Poulsen, C.; Stougaard, P.
Purification and properties of Saccharomyces cerevisiae acetolactate synthase from recombinant Escherichia coli
Eur. J. Biochem.
185
433-439
1989
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Chong, C.K.; Chang, S.I.; Choi, J.D.
Purification and characterization of acetolactate synthase from barley
J. Biochem. Mol. Biol.
30
274-279
1997
Hordeum vulgare
-
Eoyang, L.; Silverman, P.M.
Purification and assays of acetolactate synthase I from Escherichia coli K-12
Methods Enzymol.
166
435-445
1988
Escherichia coli
Phalip, V.; Schmitt, P.; Divies, C.
Purification and characterization of the catabolic alpha-acetolactate synthase from Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremonis
Curr. Microbiol.
31
316-321
1995
Leuconostoc mesenteroides
-
Carroll, N.M.; Sheehan, D.; Cogan, T.M.
Purification of alpha-acetolactate synthase from Leuconostoc lactis NCW1
Biochem. Soc. Trans.
23
366S
1995
Leuconostoc lactis, Leuconostoc lactis NCW1
Chang, S.I.; Kang, M.K.; Choi, J.D.; Namgoong, S.K.
Soluble overexpression in Escherichia coli, and purification and characterization of wild-type recombinant tobacco acetolactate synthase
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
234
549-553
1997
Nicotiana tabacum
Xing, R.; Whitman, W.B.
Purification and characterization of the oxygen-sensitive acetohydroxy acid synthase from the archaebacterium Methanococcus aeolicus
J. Bacteriol.
176
1207-1213
1994
Methanococcus aeolicus
Snoep, J.L.; Teixeira de Mattos, M.J.; Starrenburg, M.J.C.; Hugenholtz, J.
Isolation, characterization, and physiological role of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and alpha-acetolactate synthase of Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis bv. diacetylactis
J. Bacteriol.
174
4838.-4841
1992
Lactococcus lactis
Yang, J.H.; Kim, S.S.
Purification and characterization of the valine sensitive acetolactate synthase from Serratia marcescens ATCC 25419
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1157
178-184
1993
Serratia marcescens
Kisrieva, Y.S.; Serebrennikov, V.M.; Eneiskaya, E.V.; Zagustina, N.A.; Bezborodov, A.M.
Isolation, purification, and characterization of acetolactate synthase from a Lactococcus lactis culture
Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.
37
201-205
2001
Lactococcus lactis
-
Kopecky, J.; Janata, J.; Pospisil, S.; Felsberg, J.; Spizek, J.
Mutations in two distinct regions of acetolactate synthase regulatory subunit from Streptomyces cinnamonensis result in the lack of sensitivity to end-product inhibition
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
266
162-166
1999
Streptomyces virginiae (Q9RFQ7)
Shin, H.J.; Chong, C.K.; Chang, S.I.; Choi, J.D.
Structural and functional role of cysteinyl residues in tobacco acetolactate synthase
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
271
801-806
2000
Nicotiana tabacum
Oh, K.J.; Park, E.J.; Yoon, M.Y.; Han, T.R.; Choi, J.D.
Roles of histidine residues in tobacco acetolactate synthase
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
282
1237-1243
2001
Nicotiana tabacum
Yoon, T.Y.; Chung, S.M.; Chang, S.I.; Yoon, M.Y.; Hahn, T.R.; Choi, J.D.
Roles of lysine 219 and 255 residues in tobacco acetolactate synthase
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
293
433-439
2002
Nicotiana tabacum
Kim, J.; Beak, D.G.; Kim, Y.T.; Choi, J.D.; Yoon, M.Y.
Effects of deletions at the C-terminus of tobacco acetohydroxyacid synthase on the enzyme activity and cofactor binding
Biochem. J.
384
59-68
2004
Nicotiana tabacum
Pang, S.S.; Duggleby, R.G.
Expression, purification, characterization, and reconstitution of the large and small subunits of yeast acetohydroxyacid synthase
Biochemistry
38
5222-5231
1999
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Bar-Ilan, A.; Balan, V.; Tittmann, K.; Golbik, R.; Vyazmensky, M.; Hubner, G.; Barak, Z.; Chipman, D.M.
Binding and activation of thiamin diphosphate in acetohydroxyacid synthase
Biochemistry
40
11946-11954
2001
Escherichia coli
Le, D.T.; Yoon, M.Y.; Tae Kim, Y.; Choi, J.D.
Two consecutive aspartic acid residues conferring herbicide resistance in tobacco acetohydroxy acid synthase
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1749
103-112
2005
Nicotiana tabacum
Lee, B.W.; Choi, J.D.; Yoon, M.Y.
Steady-state kinetics of the recombinant acetohydroxy acid synthase from tobacco
Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.
23
765-768
2002
Nicotiana tabacum
-
Hwang, J.; Kim, J.; Kim, Y.t.; Choi, J.d.; Yoon, M.y.
Lag time of the recombinant acetohydroxy acid synthase from tobacco
Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.
24
1856-1858
2003
Nicotiana tabacum
-
Carroll, N.M.; Ross, R.P.; Kelly, S.M.; Price, N.C.; Sheehan, D.; Cogan, T.M.
Characterization of recombinant acetolactate synthase from Leuconostoc lactis NCW1
Enzyme Microb. Technol.
25
61-67
1999
Leuconostoc lactis, Leuconostoc lactis NCW1
-
Yoon, M.Y.; Hwang, J.H.; Choi, M.K.; Baek, D.K.; Kim, J.; Kim, Y.T.; Choi, J.D.
The active site and mechanism of action of recombinant acetohydroxy acid synthase from tobacco
FEBS Lett.
555
185-191
2003
Nicotiana tabacum
Yoon, J.M.; Yoon, M.Y.; Kim, Y.T.; Choi, J.D.
Characterization of two forms of acetolactate synthase from barley
J. Biochem. Mol. Biol.
36
456-461
2003
Hordeum vulgare
Duggleby, R.G.
Suicide inhibition of acetohydroxyacid synthase by hydroxypyruvate
J. Enzyme Inhib. Med. Chem.
20
1-4
2005
Escherichia coli
Tanaka, Y.
Properties of acetolactate synthase from sulfonylurea-resistant Scirpus juncoides Roxb. var. ohwianus T. Koyama
Pestic. Biochem. Physiol.
77
147-153
2003
Schoenoplectiella juncoides
-
Hershey, H.P.; Schwartz, L.J.; Gale, J.P.; Abell, L.M.
Cloning and functional expression of the small subunit of acetolactate synthase from Nicotiana plumbaginifolia
Plant Mol. Biol.
40
795-806
1999
Nicotiana plumbaginifolia
Tittmann, K.; Vyazmensky, M.; Hubner, G.; Barak, Z.; Chipman, D.M.
The carboligation reaction of acetohydroxyacid synthase II: steady-state intermediate distributions in wild type and mutants by NMR
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
102
553-558
2005
Escherichia coli
Kaushal, A.; Pabbi, S.; Sharma, P.
Characterization of 2,3-butanediol-forming and valine-sensitive alpha-acetolactate synthase of Enterobacter cloacae
World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
19
487-493
2003
Enterobacter cloacae
-
Elisakova, V.; Patek, M.; Holatko, J.; Nesvera, J.; Leyval, D.; Goergen, J.L.; Delaunay, S.
Feedback-resistant acetohydroxy acid synthase increases valine production in Corynebacterium glutamicum
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
71
207-213
2005
Corynebacterium glutamicum
Vinogradov, M.; Kaplun, A.; Vyazmensky, M.; Engel, S.; Golbik, R.; Tittmann, K.; Uhlemann, K.; Meshalkina, L.; Barak, Z.; Huebner, G.; Chipman, D.M.
Monitoring the acetohydroxy acid synthase reaction and related carboligations by circular dichroism spectroscopy
Anal. Biochem.
342
126-133
2005
Escherichia coli
Lee, Y.T.; Duggleby, R.G.
Mutations in the regulatory subunit of yeast acetohydroxyacid synthase affect its activation by MgATP
Biochem. J.
395
331-336
2006
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Vinogradov, V.; Vyazmensky, M.; Engel, S.; Belenky, I.; Kaplun, A.; Kryukov, O.; Barak, Z.; Chipman, D.M.
Acetohydroxyacid synthase isozyme I from Escherichia coli has unique catalytic and regulatory properties
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1760
356-363
2006
Escherichia coli
Wang, J.G.; Xiao, Y.J.; Li, Y.H.; Ma, Y.; Li, Z.M.
Identification of some novel AHAS inhibitors via molecular docking and virtual screening approach
Bioorg. Med. Chem.
15
374-380
2007
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera
Kim, J.; Choi, J.; Kim, B.; Yoon, M.
Characterization of the catalytic properties of recombinant acetohydroxyacid synthase from tobacco
Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.
26
260-264
2005
Nicotiana tabacum
-
Le, D.T.; Choi, J.
FAD-independent and herbicide-resistant mutants of tobacco acetohydroxy acid synthase
Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.
26
916-920
2005
Nicotiana tabacum
-
Choi, K.; Noh, K.M.; Choi, J.; Park, J.; Won, H.; Kim, J.; Kim, J.; Yoon, M.
Sulfonylurea is a non-competitive inhibitor of acetohydroxyacid synthase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.
27
1697-1700
2006
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
-
Karim, M.; Shim, M.; Kim, J.; Choi, K.; Kim, J.; Choi, J.; Yoon, M.
The catalytic role of the W573 in the mobile loop of recombinant acetohydroxyacid synthase from tobacco
Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.
27
549-555
2006
Nicotiana tabacum
-
Chipman, D.M.; Duggleby, R.G.; Tittmann, K.
Mechanisms of acetohydroxyacid synthases
Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol.
10
88
2006
Escherichia coli
-
Choi, K.J.; Yu, Y.G.; Hahn, H.G.; Choi, J.D.; Yoon, M.Y.
Characterization of acetohydroxyacid synthase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the identification of its new inhibitor from the screening of a chemical library
FEBS Lett.
579
4903-4910
2005
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Zhu, Y.; Chen, X.; Chen, T.; Zhao, X.
Enhancement of riboflavin production by overexpression of acetolactate synthase in a pta mutant of Bacillus subtilis
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
266
224-230
2007
Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus subtilis RH33::[pRB63]n
Li, Y.X.; Luo, Y.P.; Xi, Z.; Niu, C.; He, Y.Z.; Yang, G.F.
Design and syntheses of novel phthalazin-1(2H)-one derivatives as acetohydroxyacid synthase inhibitors
J. Agric. Food Chem.
54
9135-9139
2006
Arabidopsis thaliana
Le, D.T.; Yoon, M.Y.; Kim, Y.T.; Choi, J.D.
Roles of three well-conserved arginine residues in mediating the catalytic activity of tobacco acetohydroxy acid synthase
J. Biochem.
138
35-40
2005
Nicotiana tabacum
Kaplun, A.; Vyazmensky, M.; Zherdev, Y.; Belenky, I.; Slutzker, A.; Mendel, S.; Barak, Z.; Chipman, D.M.; Shaanan, B.
Structure of the regulatory subunit of acetohydroxyacid synthase isozyme III from Escherichia coli
J. Mol. Biol.
357
951-963
2006
Escherichia coli
Lee, C.R.; Koo, B.M.; Cho, S.H.; Kim, Y.J.; Yoon, M.J.; Peterkofsky, A.; Seok, Y.J.
Requirement of the dephospho-form of enzyme IIANtr for derepression of Escherichia coli K-12 ilvBN expression
Mol. Microbiol.
58
334-344
2005
Escherichia coli K-12
Chatterjee, A.; Dastidar, K.G.; Maitra, S.; Das-Chatterjee, A.; Dihazi, H.; Eschrich, K.; Majumder, A.L.
sll1981, an acetolactate synthase homologue of Synechocystis sp. PCC6803, functions as L-myo-inositol 1-phosphate synthase
Planta
224
367-379
2006
Synechocystis sp.
McCourt, J.A.; Duggleby, R.G.
How an enzyme answers multiple-choice questions
Trends Biochem. Sci.
30
222-225
2005
Escherichia coli, Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P07342)
Liu, F.; Zhang, F.; Jin, Z.; He, Y.; Fang, H.; Ye, Q.; Zhou, W.
Determination of acetolactate synthase activity and protein content of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) leaves using visible/near-infrared spectroscopy
Anal. Chim. Acta
629
56-65
2008
Brassica napus
Nelson, D.; Duxbury, T.
The distribution of acetohydroxyacid synthase in soil bacteria
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
93
123-132
2008
uncultured bacterium, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Rhodococcus erythropolis
Blombach, B.; Hans, S.; Bathe, B.; Eikmanns, B.J.
Acetohydroxyacid synthase, a novel target for improvement of L-lysine production by Corynebacterium glutamicum
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
75
419-427
2009
Corynebacterium glutamicum
Atsumi, S.; Li, Z.; Liao, J.C.
Acetolactate synthase from Bacillus subtilis serves as a 2-ketoisovalerate decarboxylase for isobutanol biosynthesis in Escherichia coli
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
75
6306-6311
2009
Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus subtilis (Q04789), Bacillus subtilis 168 (Q04789)
Choi, K.J.; Noh, K.M.; Kim, D.E.; Ha, B.H.; Kim, E.E.; Yoon, M.Y.
Identification of the catalytic subunit of acetohydroxyacid synthase in Haemophilus influenzae and its potent inhibitors
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
466
24-30
2007
Haemophilus influenzae (P45261), Haemophilus influenzae
Vyazmensky, M.; Zherdev, Y.; Slutzker, A.; Belenky, I.; Kryukov, O.; Barak, Z.; Chipman, D.M.
Interactions between large and small subunits of different acetohydroxyacid synthase isozymes of Escherichia coli
Biochemistry
48
8731-8737
2009
Escherichia coli
Wada, M.; Hijikata, N.; Aoki, R.; Takesue, N.; Yokota, A.
Enhanced valine production in Corynebacterium glutamicum with defective H+-ATPase and C-terminal truncated acetohydroxyacid synthase
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.
72
2959-2965
2008
Corynebacterium glutamicum
Yun, H.; Kim, B.G.
Asymmetric synthesis of (S)-alpha-methylbenzylamine by recombinant Escherichia coli co-expressing omega-transaminase and acetolactate synthase
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.
72
3030-3033
2008
Bacillus subtilis
Choi, K.; Pham, C.N.; Jung, H.; Han, S.; Choi, J.; Kim, J.; Yoon, M.
Expression of acetohydroxyacid synthase from Bacillus anthracis and its potent inhibitors
Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.
28
1109-1113
2007
Bacillus anthracis
-
Yu, Z.; Niu, C.; Ban, S.; Wen, X.; Xi, Z.
Study on structure-activity relationship of mutation-dependent herbicide resistance acetohydroxyacid synthase through 3D-QSAR and mutation
Chin. Sci. Bull.
52
1929-1941
2007
Escherichia coli
-
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Bacillus anthracis
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Arabidopsis thaliana (P17597), Arabidopsis thaliana
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Bacillus subtilis (P37251), Bacillus subtilis
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Streptomyces virginiae (Q5S3P7)
Sohn, H.; Lee, K.S.; Ko, Y.K.; Ryu, J.W.; Woo, J.C.; Koo, D.W.; Shin, S.J.; Ahn, S.J.; Shin, A.R.; Song, C.H.; Jo, E.K.; Park, J.K.; Kim, H.J.
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium kansasii, Mycobacteroides abscessus
He, Y.Z.; Li, Y.X.; Zhu, X.L.; Xi, Z.; Niu, C.; Wan, J.; Zhang, L.; Yang, G.F.
Rational design based on bioactive conformation analysis of pyrimidinylbenzoates as acetohydroxyacid synthase inhibitors by integrating molecular docking, CoMFA, CoMSIA, and DFT calculations
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P07342)
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Origin of the specificities of acetohydroxyacid synthases and glyoxylate carboligase
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Solution NMR studies of acetohydroxy acid synthase I: Identification of the sites of inter-subunit interactions using multidimensional NMR methods
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Escherichia coli
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Docking and 3D-QSAR studies of acetohydroxy acid synthase inhibitor sulfonylurea derivatives
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Escherichia coli
Kawai, K.; Kaku, K.; Izawa, N.; Shimizu, T.; Fukuda, A.; Tanaka, Y.
A novel mutant acetolactate synthase gene from rice cells, which confers resistance to ALS-inhibiting herbicides
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Oryza sativa (Q6K2E8)
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Cytocidal amino acid starvation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans acetolactate synthase (ilv2{Delta}) mutants is influenced by the carbon source and rapamycin
Microbiology
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida albicans
Zhang, F.; Jin, Z.; Naeem, M.; Ahmed, Z.; Gong, H.; Lu, L.; Ye, Q.; Zhou, W.
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Pestic. Biochem. Physiol.
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Brassica napus, Hordeum vulgare, Malachium aquaticum, Alopecurus aequalis
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Arabidopsis thaliana (P17597)
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The spread of resistance to acetolactate synthase inhibiting herbicides in a wind borne, self-pollinated weed species, Lactuca serriola L.
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Lactuca serriola
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Setaria viridis
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Schoenoplectiella juncoides, Lindernia dubia, Lindernia micrantha, Lindernia procumbens
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Schoenoplectiella juncoides
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Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Q14TG2), Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Q14TG4)
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Multiple Pro197 substitutions in the acetolactate synthase of corn poppy (Papaver rhoeas) confer resistance to tribenuron
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Papaver rhoeas (Q7X9G4)
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Corynebacterium glutamicum (P42463), Corynebacterium glutamicum DSM 20300 (P42463)
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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Streptomyces virginiae (Q5S3P7), Streptomyces virginiae (Q9RFQ7)
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Valine 375 and phenylalanine 109 confer affinity and specificity for pyruvate as donor substrate in acetohydroxy acid synthase isozyme II from Escherichia coli
Biochemistry
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Escherichia coli
Vyazmensky, M.; Steinmetz, A.; Meyer, D.; Golbik, R.; Barak, Z.; Tittmann, K.; Chipman, D.M.
Significant catalytic roles for Glu47 and Gln 110 in all four of the C-C bond-making and -breaking steps of the reactions of acetohydroxyacid synthase II
Biochemistry
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Escherichia coli
Yoon, M.; Gedi, V.; Kim, J.; Park, Y.; Kim, D.; Park, E.; Choi, J.
Structural and functional evaluation of three well-conserved serine residues in tobacco acetohydroxyacid synthase
Biochimie
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Nicotiana tabacum
Pham, N.C.; Moon, J.Y.; Cho, J.H.; Lee, S.J.; Park, J.S.; Kim, D.E.; Park, Y.; Yoon, M.Y.
Characterization of acetohydroxyacid synthase I from Escherichia coli K-12 and identification of its inhibitors
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Escherichia coli
Lang, Z.F.; Shen, J.J.; Cai, S.; Zhang, J.; He, J.; Li, S.P.
Expression, characterization, and site-directed mutation of a multiple herbicide-resistant acetohydroxyacid synthase (rAHAS) from Pseudomonas sp. Lm10
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Pseudomonas sp. (G0ZSE6), Pseudomonas sp. Lm10 (G0ZSE6)
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Site-directed mutagenesis of catalytic and regulatory subunits of Mycobacterium tuberculosis acetohydroxyacid synthase
Enzyme Microb. Technol.
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (P9WG41), Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (P9WG41)
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Belenky, I.; Steinmetz, A.; Vyazmensky, M.; Barak, Z.; Tittmann, K.; Chipman, D.M.
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Biochemical and transcription analysis of acetohydroxyacid synthase isoforms in Mycobacterium tuberculosis identifies these enzymes as potential targets for drug development
Microbiology
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis (O06335), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (O53554), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (P9WG39), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (P9WG41), Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (P9WG39), Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (P9WG41)
Vyazmensky, M.; Barak, Z.; Chipman, D.M., Eichler, J.
Characterization of acetohydroxy acid synthase activity in the archaeon Haloferax volcanii
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Haloferax volcanii, Haloferax volcanii DSM 3757
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Yersinia pseudotuberculosis (G4WJC8), Yersinia pseudotuberculosis O:VI (G4WJC8)
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Azoarcus sp., Azoarcus sp. 22Lin
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Characterization of acetohydroxyacid synthase from the hyperthermophilic bacterium
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Thermotoga maritima, Thermotoga maritima (Q9WZ19), Thermotoga maritima (Q9WZ19 and Q9WZ18), Thermotoga maritima DSM 3109 (Q9WZ19 and Q9WZ18)
Guo, X.W.; Zhang, Y.H.; Cao, C.H.; Shen, T.; Wu, M.Y.; Chen, Y.F.; Zhang, C.Y.; Xiao, D.G.
Enhanced production of 2,3-butanediol by overexpressing acetolactate synthase and acetoin reductase in Klebsiella pneumoniae
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Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella pneumoniae KG1, Klebsiella pneumoniae KG-1
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Enterococcus faecalis
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ChemBioChem
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Detailed structure-function correlations of Bacillus subtilis acetolactate synthase
ChemBioChem
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Bacillus subtilis (Q04789), Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus subtilis PY79 (Q04789)
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Elucidation of the enantioselective cyclohexane-1,2-dione hydrolase catalyzed formation of (S)-acetoin
ChemCatChem
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Azoarcus sp., Azoarcus sp. 22Lin
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Mechanisms of bacterial acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) and specific inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis AHAS as potential drug candidates against tuberculosis
Curr. Drug Targets
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (P9WG41 and P9WKJ3), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium, Escherichia coli (P00892 and P0ADG1), Escherichia coli (P00893 and P00894), Escherichia coli (P08142 and P0ADF8), Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (P9WG41 and P9WKJ3)
Lee, S.; Kim, J.; La, I.; Kim, S.; Yoon, M.
Characterization of recombinant FAD-independent catabolic acetolactate synthase from Enterococcus faecalis V583
Enzyme Microb. Technol.
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Enterococcus faecalis (Q836A5), Enterococcus faecalis
Baig, I.A.; Gedi, V.; Lee, S.C.; Koh, S.H.; Yoon, M.Y.
Role of a highly conserved proline-126 in ThDP binding of Mycobacterium tuberculosis acetohydroxyacid synthase
Enzyme Microb. Technol.
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (P9WG39), Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv, Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (P9WG39)
Baig, I.A.; Moon, J.Y.; Kim, M.S.; Koo, B.S.; Yoon, M.Y.
Structural and functional significance of the highly-conserved residues in Mycobacterium tuberculosis acetohydroxyacid synthase
Enzyme Microb. Technol.
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis (P9WG41), Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (P9WG41)
Lee, S.C.; Jung, I.P.; Baig, I.A.; Chien, P.N.; La, I.J.; Yoon, M.Y.
Mutational analysis of critical residues of FAD-independent catabolic acetolactate synthase from Enterococcus faecalis V583
Int. J. Biol. Macromol.
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Enterococcus faecalis (Q836A5), Enterococcus faecalis
Zuljan, F.A.; Repizo, G.D.; Alarcon, S.H.; Magni, C.
alpha-Acetolactate synthase of Lactococcus lactis contributes to pH homeostasis in acid stress conditions
Int. J. Food Microbiol.
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Lactococcus lactis, Lactococcus lactis (Q7DAV2), Lactococcus lactis IL1403, Lactococcus lactis IL1403 (Q7DAV2)
Nguyen, D.; Lipscomb, G.; Schut, G.; Vaccaro, B.; Basen, M.; Kelly, R.; Adams, M.
Temperature-dependent acetoin production by Pyrococcus furiosus is catalyzed by a biosynthetic acetolactate synthase and its deletion improves ethanol production
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Pyrococcus furiosus (Q8U2A4), Pyrococcus furiosus
Du, Y.; Zhang, H.; Hong, L.; Wang, J.; Zheng, X.; Zhang, Z.
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Pyricularia oryzae, Pyricularia oryzae (G4NC97 and G4MMK2), Pyricularia oryzae Guy11, Pyricularia oryzae Guy11 (G4NC97 and G4MMK2)
Liu, W.; Yuan, G.; Du, L.; Guo, W.; Li, L.; Bi, Y.; Wang, J.
A novel Pro197Glu substitution in acetolactate synthase (ALS) confers broad-spectrum resistance across ALS inhibitors
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Myosoton aquaticum, Myosoton aquaticum (V5Q0Z4)
Ochogavia, A.C.; Breccia, G.; Vega, T.; Felitti, S.A.; Picardi, L.A.; Nestares, G.
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Helianthus annuus, Helianthus annuus (Q5VB42), Helianthus annuus (Q5VB44), Helianthus annuus (Q5VB49), Helianthus annuus HA89 (Q5VB42), Helianthus annuus HA89 (Q5VB44), Helianthus annuus HA89 (Q5VB49)
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A new amino acid substitution (Ala-205-Phe) in acetolactate synthase (ALS) confers broad spectrum resistance to ALS-inhibiting herbicides
Planta
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Poa annua, Poa annua (A0A0M3TGF7), Poa annua (A0A0M4NDK0), Arabidopsis thaliana (P17597)
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Redirection of the reaction specificity of a thermophilic acetolactate synthase toward acetaldehyde formation
PLoS ONE
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Thermus thermophilus (Q5SJ01), Thermus thermophilus, Thermus thermophilus HB8 / ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 (Q5SJ01)
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Characterization of acetolactate synthase from sulfonylurea herbicide-resistant Schoenoplectus juncoides
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Schoenoplectiella juncoides, Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Q14TG2), Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Q14TG4)
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Streptococcus thermophilus (Q5M4L0), Streptococcus thermophilus LMG 18311 (Q5M4L0)
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Brassica napus
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Development of ssDNA aptamers as potent inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis acetohydroxyacid synthase
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
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Design, synthesis and herbicidal activity study of aryl 2,6-disubstituted sulfonylureas as potent acetohydroxyacid synthase inhibitors
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Amaranthus retroflexus, Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica napus, Echinochloa crus-galli, Digitaria adscendens
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Acetolactate synthase (AlsS) in Bacillus licheniformis WX-02 enzymatic properties and efficient functions for acetoin/butanediol and L-valine biosynthesis
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Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus licheniformis WX-02
Gardin, J.A.; Gouzy, J.; Carrere, S.; Delye, C.
ALOMYbase, a resource to investigate non-target-site-based resistance to herbicides inhibiting acetolactate-synthase (ALS) in the major grass weed Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass)
BMC Genomics
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Alopecurus myosuroides
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Arabidopsis thaliana (P17597), Arabidopsis thaliana
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High resolution crystal structures of the acetohydroxyacid synthase-pyruvate complex provide new insights into its catalytic mechanism
ChemistrySelect
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P07342)
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Characterization of the acetohydroxyacid synthase multigene family in the tetraploide plant Chenopodium quinoa
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Chenopodium quinoa (A0A0N6ZAZ6), Chenopodium quinoa (A0A0N6ZBV6)
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The 138th residue of acetohydroxyacid synthase in Corynebacterium glutamicum is important for the substrate binding specificity
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Corynebacterium glutamicum, Corynebacterium glutamicum VWB-1, Corynebacterium glutamicum IWJ001
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Arabidopsis thaliana (P17597), Arabidopsis thaliana
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Discovery of New 2-[(4,6-Dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)oxy]-6-(substituted phenoxy)benzoic acids as flexible inhibitors of Arabidopsis thaliana acetohydroxyacid synthase and its P197L Mutant
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Arabidopsis thaliana
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Arabidopsis thaliana (P17597), Arabidopsis thaliana
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Engineering herbicide-resistant rice plants through CRISPR/Cas9-mediated homologous recombination of acetolactate synthase
Mol. Plant
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Oryza sativa
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AHAS Trp574Leu substitution in Raphanus sativus L. screening, enzyme activity and fitness cost
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Raphanus sativus
Yang, Q.; Deng, W.; Wang, S.; Liu, H.; Li, X.; Zheng, M.
Effects of resistance mutations of Pro197, Asp376 and Trp574 on the characteristics of acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) isozymes
Pest Manag. Sci.
74
1870-1879
2018
Descurainia sophia
Scarabel, L.; Pernin, F.; Delye, C.
Occurrence, genetic control and evolution of non-target-site based resistance to herbicides inhibiting acetolactate synthase (ALS) in the dicot weed Papaver rhoeas
Plant Sci.
238
158-169
2015
Papaver rhoeas
Piao, Z.; Wang, W.; Wei, Y.; Zonta, F.; Wan, C.; Bai, J.; Wu, S.; Wang, X.; Fang, J.
Characterization of an acetohydroxy acid synthase mutant conferring tolerance to imidazolinone herbicides in rice (Oryza sativa)
Planta
247
693-703
2018
Oryza sativa Indica Group (A5X300), Oryza sativa Indica Group
Garcia, M.D.; Nouwens, A.; Lonhienne, T.G.; Guddat, L.W.
Comprehensive understanding of acetohydroxyacid synthase inhibition by different herbicide families
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
114
E1091-E1100
2017
Arabidopsis thaliana (P17597), Arabidopsis thaliana
Lonhienne, T.; Garcia, M.D.; Pierens, G.; Mobli, M.; Nouwens, A.; Guddat, L.W.
Structural insights into the mechanism of inhibition of AHAS by herbicides
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
115
E1945-E1954
2018
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P07342), Arabidopsis thaliana (P17597)
Zheng, P.; Sun, X.; Guo, L.; Shen, J.
Cloning, expression, and characterization of an acetolactate synthase (ALS) gene from Anabaena azotica
Process Biochem.
50
1349-1356
2015
Anabaena azotica, Anabaena azotica FACHB-686
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