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Literature summary for 1.1.1.91 extracted from

  • Ying, X.; Wang, Y.; Xiong, B.; Wu, T.; Xie, L.; Yu, M.; Wang, Z.
    Characterization of an allylic/benzyl alcohol dehydrogenase from Yokenella sp. strain WZY002, an organism potentially useful for the synthesis of alpha,beta-unsaturated alcohols from allylic aldehydes and ketones (2014), Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 80, 2399-2409.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
acetone 125% activity at 20% (v/v) acetone Yokenella sp. WZY002
dithiothreitol 123% activity at 1 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002
EDTA 110% activity at 1 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells Yokenella sp. WZY002

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Ag+ complete inhibition at 1 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002
Al3+ 13.5% inhibition at 1 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002
Co2+ 80.5% inhibition at 1 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002
Cu2+ complete inhibition at 1 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002
Fe2+ 39.7% inhibition at 1 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002
iodoacetate 94.5% residual activity at 10 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002
Zn2+ 99.5% inhibition at 1 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.4
-
benzaldehyde at pH 6.5 and 65°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
0.6
-
NADP+ with crotonaldehyde as cosubstrate, at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
0.7
-
NADP+ with crotyl alcohol as cosubstrate, at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
3.3
-
crotonaldehyde at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
9.1
-
crotonyl alcohol at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
14
-
benzyl alcohol at pH 6.5 and 65°C Yokenella sp. WZY002

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ba2+ 113% activity at 1 mM Yokenella sp. WZY002
additional information Ca2+, Na+, Mg2+, Mn2+, and K+ have no significant effect on the enzyme activity Yokenella sp. WZY002
Zn2+ dependent on Yokenella sp. WZY002

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
36411
-
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002
39000
-
2 * 39000, SDS-PAGE Yokenella sp. WZY002
75000
-
gel filtration Yokenella sp. WZY002

Organic Solvent Stability

Organic Solvent Comment Organism
DMSO the enzyme retains 87.5% of the initial activity after 24 h of incubation with 20% (v/v) dimethyl sulfoxide and also remains active in 40% (v/v) Yokenella sp. WZY002
Ethanol the enzyme retains more than 49% of the initial activity in 20% (v/v) ethanol and also remains active in 40% (v/v) Yokenella sp. WZY002
isopropanol the enzyme retains more than 49% of the initial activity in 20% (v/v) isopropanol and also remains active in 40% (v/v) Yokenella sp. WZY002
Methanol the enzyme retains more than 49% of the initial activity in 20% (v/v) methanol and also remains active in 40% (v/v) Yokenella sp. WZY002

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Yokenella sp. WZY002 W6CX26
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
DEAE Sepharose column chromatography, phenyl Sepharose column chromatography, and Superdex 200 gel filtration Yokenella sp. WZY002

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(E)-oct-2-enal + NADPH + H+
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002 trans-2-octen-1-ol + NADP+
-
?
1-butanol + NADP+ 56% activity compared to crotyl alcohol Yokenella sp. WZY002 butyraldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
?
1-propanol + NADP+ 17.4% activity compared to crotyl alcohol Yokenella sp. WZY002 propionaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
?
2-hydroxyacetophenone + NADPH + H+
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002 (S)-1,2-phenylethanediol + NADP+
-
?
acetophenone + NADPH + H+
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002 ?
-
r
alpha-ionone + NADPH + H+
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002 ?
-
r
benzaldehyde + NADPH + H+ highest reductive activity with benzaldehyde Yokenella sp. WZY002 benzyl alcohol + NADP+
-
r
benzyl alcohol + NADP+ 41.7% activity compared to crotyl alcohol Yokenella sp. WZY002 benzaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
r
crotonaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002 crotonyl alcohol + NADP+
-
r
crotonyl alcohol + NADP+ highest oxidative activity with crotyl alcohol Yokenella sp. WZY002 crotonaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
r
additional information no activity with NADH or NAD+ Yokenella sp. WZY002 ?
-
?
trans-4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one + NADPH + H+
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002 ?
-
r
vanillin + NADPH + H+
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002 vanillic alcohol + NADP+
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer 2 * 39000, SDS-PAGE Yokenella sp. WZY002
homodimer 2 * 36411, calculated from amino acid sequence Yokenella sp. WZY002

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
ADH
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
55
-
for crotonyl alcohol oxidation Yokenella sp. WZY002
65
-
for crotonaldehyde reduction Yokenella sp. WZY002

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
55 65 the enzyme shows moderate thermostability with a half-life of 6.2 h at 55°C and 1.5 h at 60°C. The activity loss at 65°C is relatively rapid, and the enzyme retains 30.8% of the initial activity after 30 min of heat treatment Yokenella sp. WZY002

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
93.3
-
benzyl alcohol at pH 6.5 and 65°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
101
-
crotonyl alcohol at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
194
-
NADP+ with crotyl alcohol as cosubstrate, at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
360
-
benzaldehyde at pH 6.5 and 65°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
405
-
crotonaldehyde at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
433
-
NADP+ with crotonaldehyde as cosubstrate, at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6.5
-
for crotonaldehyde reduction Yokenella sp. WZY002
8
-
for crotonyl alcohol oxidation Yokenella sp. WZY002

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NADP+
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002
NADPH
-
Yokenella sp. WZY002

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
6.6
-
benzyl alcohol at pH 6.5 and 65°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
11
-
crotonyl alcohol at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
122
-
crotonaldehyde at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
278
-
NADP+ with crotyl alcohol as cosubstrate, at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
720
-
NADP+ with crotonaldehyde as cosubstrate, at pH 8.0 and 55°C Yokenella sp. WZY002
899
-
benzaldehyde at pH 6.5 and 65°C Yokenella sp. WZY002