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Literature summary for 1.13.11.27 extracted from

  • Frick, E.; Spatzal, T.; Gerhardt, S.; Krämer, A.; Einsle, O.; Hüttel, W.
    Structural and functional characterization of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase from the thermoacidophilic archaeon Picrophilus torridus (2014), Extremophiles, 18, 641-651.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
-
Picrophilus torridus

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
crystals are grown by sitting-drop vapor diffusion method at 20°C Picrophilus torridus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2-mercaptoethanol 10 mM, 65% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate substrate inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Al3+ 10 mM, 7% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Ca2+ 10 mM, 16% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Co2+ 10 mM, 32% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Cu2+ 10 mM, complete inhibition Picrophilus torridus
DTT 10 mM, 61% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
EDTA 10 mM, 76% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Fe2+ 10 mM, 82% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
K+ 10 mM, 6% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Mg2+ 10 mM, 18% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Mn2+ 10 mM, 97% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Na+ 10 mM, 14% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Ni2+ 10 mM, 28% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
SDS 2% (w/v), complete inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Urea 1 M, 3% inhibition. 3 M, 42% inhibition. 5 M, 56% inhibition Picrophilus torridus
Zn2+ 10 mM, 65% inhibition Picrophilus torridus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.142
-
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate pH 7.0, 50°C Picrophilus torridus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + O2 Picrophilus torridus second step of oxidative tyrosine catabolism homogentisate + CO2
-
?
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + O2 Picrophilus torridus DSM 9790 second step of oxidative tyrosine catabolism homogentisate + CO2
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Picrophilus torridus Q6KZ98
-
-
Picrophilus torridus DSM 9790 Q6KZ98
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Picrophilus torridus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + O2
-
Picrophilus torridus homogentisate + CO2
-
?
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + O2 second step of oxidative tyrosine catabolism Picrophilus torridus homogentisate + CO2
-
?
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + O2
-
Picrophilus torridus DSM 9790 homogentisate + CO2
-
?
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + O2 second step of oxidative tyrosine catabolism Picrophilus torridus DSM 9790 homogentisate + CO2
-
?
additional information no activity is observed for 3-hydroxyphenylpyruvate, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylpyruvate, 4-hydroxyphenylglyoxylate, phenylpyruvate, 2-oxoglutarate, glyoxylate, pyruvate, oxaloacetate or oxobutyrate Picrophilus torridus ?
-
?
additional information no activity is observed for 3-hydroxyphenylpyruvate, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylpyruvate, 4-hydroxyphenylglyoxylate, phenylpyruvate, 2-oxoglutarate, glyoxylate, pyruvate, oxaloacetate or oxobutyrate Picrophilus torridus DSM 9790 ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
PTO1369 locus name Picrophilus torridus
Pt_Hpd
-
Picrophilus torridus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
maximal activity when assayed at pH 4.0 or 7.0 Picrophilus torridus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30 70 30°C: about 65% of maximal activity, 70°C: about 30% of maximal activity, assayed at pH 7.0 Picrophilus torridus
40 60 40°C: about 55% of maximal activity, 60°C: about 40% of maximal activity, assayed at pH 4.0 Picrophilus torridus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40
-
pH 4.0, half-life: 1.5 h Picrophilus torridus
77
-
strong conformational changes are observed at 77°C, indicating melting of the protein Picrophilus torridus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
9.9
-
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate pH 7.0, 50°C Picrophilus torridus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
4
-
two pH optima are observed at 50°C: pH 4.0 (close to native conditions, narrow maximum) and pH 7.0 (broad maximum) Picrophilus torridus
7
-
two pH optima are observed at 50°C: pH 4.0 (close to native conditions, narrow maximum) and pH 7.0 (broad maximum) Picrophilus torridus

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
1.9
-
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate pH 7.0, 50°C Picrophilus torridus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism second step of oxidative tyrosine catabolism Picrophilus torridus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
69.7
-
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate pH 7.0, 50°C Picrophilus torridus