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Literature summary for 1.13.12.22 extracted from

  • Grocholski, T.; Koskiniemi, H.; Lindqvist, Y.; Mäntsälä, P.; Niemi, J.; Schneider, G.
    Crystal structure of the cofactor-independent monooxygenase SnoaB from Streptomyces nogalater: implications for the reaction mechanism (2010), Biochemistry, 49, 934-944.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Streptomyces nogalater

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
-
Streptomyces nogalater

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
H49A kcat/Km for [4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate is 13% compared to the activity of recombinant wild-type enzyme with N-terminal polyhistidine tag Streptomyces nogalater
N18A kcat/Km for [4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate is 1.5% compared to the activity of recombinant wild-type enzyme with N-terminal polyhistidine tag Streptomyces nogalater
N63A kcat/Km for [4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate is 1.5% compared to the activity of recombinant wild-type enzyme with N-terminal polyhistidine tag Streptomyces nogalater
R90E kcat/Km for [4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate is 17% compared to the activity of recombinant wild-type enzyme with N-terminal polyhistidine tag Streptomyces nogalater
W67F kcat/Km for [4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate is 0.5% compared to the activity of recombinant wild-type enzyme with N-terminal polyhistidine tag Streptomyces nogalater

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
CaCl2 0.1 mM, 9% inhibition Streptomyces nogalater
CoSO4 0.1 mM, 10% inhibition Streptomyces nogalater
CuSO4 0.1 mM, 99% inhibition Streptomyces nogalater
EDTA 1 mM, 8% inhibition Streptomyces nogalater
FeSO4 0.1 mM, 31% inhibition Streptomyces nogalater
MgSO4 0.1 mM, 7% inhibition Streptomyces nogalater

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.068
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme N63A Streptomyces nogalater
0.094
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, wild-type enzyme, recombinant enzyme with N-terminal polyhistidine tag Streptomyces nogalater
0.12
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme N18A Streptomyces nogalater
0.133
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme R90E Streptomyces nogalater
0.14
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, wild-type enzyme, recombinant enzyme construct with a His tag at the C-terminus Streptomyces nogalater
0.15
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme H49A Streptomyces nogalater
0.22
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme W67F Streptomyces nogalater

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate + O2 Streptomyces nogalater the enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of the aromatic polyketide nogalamycin [4,5-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptomyces nogalater O54259
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Streptomyces nogalater

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
deoxynogalonate + O2 = nogalonate + H2O carbanion mechanism where the deprotonated substrate reacts with molecular oxygen via one electron transfer and formation of a caged radical Streptomyces nogalater

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate + O2
-
Streptomyces nogalater [4,5-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate + H2O
-
?
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate + O2 the enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of the aromatic polyketide nogalamycin Streptomyces nogalater [4,5-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate + H2O
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
SnoaB
-
Streptomyces nogalater

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
22
-
assay at Streptomyces nogalater

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.02
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme N63A Streptomyces nogalater
0.02
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme W67F Streptomyces nogalater
0.03
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme N18A Streptomyces nogalater
0.3
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme H49A Streptomyces nogalater
0.3
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme R90E Streptomyces nogalater
1.4
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, wild-type enzyme, recombinant enzyme with N-terminal polyhistidine tag Streptomyces nogalater
1.5
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, wild-type enzyme, recombinant enzyme construct with a His tag at the C-terminus Streptomyces nogalater

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
assay at Streptomyces nogalater

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
additional information no cofactor detected Streptomyces nogalater

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of the aromatic polyketide nogalamycin Streptomyces nogalater

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.068
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme W67F Streptomyces nogalater
0.22
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme N18A Streptomyces nogalater
0.23
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme N63A Streptomyces nogalater
2
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme H49A Streptomyces nogalater
2.5
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, mutant enzyme R90E Streptomyces nogalater
11
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, wild-type enzyme, recombinant enzyme construct with a His tag at the C-terminus Streptomyces nogalater
15
-
[4,5-dihydroxy-10-oxo-3-(3-oxobutanoyl)-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl]acetate pH 7.0, 22°C, wild-type enzyme, recombinant enzyme with N-terminal polyhistidine tag Streptomyces nogalater