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Literature summary for 1.14.14.25 extracted from

  • Russell, D.W.
    Oxysterol biosynthetic enzymes (2000), Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1529, 126-135.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
-
Homo sapiens

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
endoplasmic reticulum
-
Homo sapiens 5783
-
endoplasmic reticulum
-
Mus musculus 5783
-

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
56821
-
x * 56821, calculation from nucleotide sequence Homo sapiens
56821
-
x * 56821, calculation from nucleotide sequence Mus musculus
56842
-
x * 56842 Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
cholesterol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H+ + O2 Homo sapiens 24-hydroxylation represents an important pathway by which cholesterol is secreted from the brain. The enzyme contributes little to overall bile acid synthesis but is important in the turnover of cholesterol in the brain (24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?
cholesterol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H+ + O2 Mus musculus 24-hydroxylation represents an important pathway by which cholesterol is secreted from the brain. The enzyme contributes little to overall bile acid synthesis but is important in the turnover of cholesterol in the brain (24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens Q9Y6A2
-
-
Mus musculus Q9WVK8
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
brain
-
Homo sapiens
-
brain
-
Mus musculus
-
liver
-
Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
cholesterol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H+ + O2
-
Homo sapiens (24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?
cholesterol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H+ + O2
-
Mus musculus (24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?
cholesterol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H+ + O2 24-hydroxylation represents an important pathway by which cholesterol is secreted from the brain. The enzyme contributes little to overall bile acid synthesis but is important in the turnover of cholesterol in the brain Homo sapiens (24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?
cholesterol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H+ + O2 24-hydroxylation represents an important pathway by which cholesterol is secreted from the brain. The enzyme contributes little to overall bile acid synthesis but is important in the turnover of cholesterol in the brain Mus musculus (24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 56821, calculation from nucleotide sequence Homo sapiens
? x * 56821, calculation from nucleotide sequence Mus musculus
? x * 56842 Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CYP46
-
Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
cytochrome P-450
-
Homo sapiens
NADPH
-
Homo sapiens
NADPH
-
Mus musculus