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Literature summary for 1.14.16.2 extracted from

  • Mahoney, M.M.; Ramanathan, C.; Smale, L.
    Tyrosine hydroxylase positive neurons and their contacts with vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-containing fibers in the hypothalamus of the diurnal murid rodent, Arvicanthis niloticus (2007), J. Chem. Neuroanat., 33, 131-139.
    View publication on PubMed

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 Rattus norvegicus
-
3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin + H2O
-
?
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 Arvicanthis niloticus
-
3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin + H2O
-
?
additional information Arvicanthis niloticus in nocturnal species, rhythms in tyrosine hydroxylase-containing neurons in the hypothalamus appear to be responsible for rhythms in prolactin secretion, overview ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arvicanthis niloticus
-
the unstriped Nile grass rat, female animals
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
Sprague-Dawley rat, female animals
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
brain
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
brain
-
Arvicanthis niloticus
-
forebrain cells in the basal forebrain Arvicanthis niloticus
-
hypothalamus
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
hypothalamus
-
Arvicanthis niloticus
-
additional information comparison of enzyme expressing cells of the diurnal rodent Arvicanthis niloticus with the enzyme of the nocturnal rodent Rattus norvegicus, no enzyme in cells of the basal forebrain, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide colocalizes with the enzyme, enzyme distribution, overview Rattus norvegicus
-
additional information comparison of enzyme expressing cells of the diurnal rodent Arvicanthis niloticus with the enzyme of the nocturnal rodent Rattus norvegicus, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide colocalizes with the enzyme, enzyme distribution, overview Arvicanthis niloticus
-
neuron
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
neuron
-
Arvicanthis niloticus
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2
-
Rattus norvegicus 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin + H2O
-
?
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2
-
Arvicanthis niloticus 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin + H2O
-
?
additional information in nocturnal species, rhythms in tyrosine hydroxylase-containing neurons in the hypothalamus appear to be responsible for rhythms in prolactin secretion, overview Arvicanthis niloticus ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
tyrosine hydroxylase
-
Rattus norvegicus
tyrosine hydroxylase
-
Arvicanthis niloticus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
tetrahydrobiopterin
-
Rattus norvegicus
tetrahydrobiopterin
-
Arvicanthis niloticus