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Literature summary for 1.2.1.77 extracted from

  • Bajns J., Boulanger MJ.
    Structural and biochemical characterization of a novel aldehyde dehydrogenase encoded by the benzoate oxidation pathway in Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 (2008), J. Mol. Biol., 379, 597-608.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 Star (DE3) cells Paraburkholderia xenovorans

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
sitting drop vapour diffusion method, at 18°C in 29% PEG 3350K and 100 mM bis-Tris (pH 6.0), 1.6 A crystal structure of ALDHC in complex with NADPH bound in the cofactor-binding pocket and an ordered fragment of a polyethylene glycol molecule bound in the substrate tunnel Paraburkholderia xenovorans

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.04
-
NADP+ in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
0.042
-
heptaldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
0.3
-
Valeraldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
0.501
-
NAD+ in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
1.21
-
propionaldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
1.66
-
Isovaleraldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
1.9
-
formaldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
4.15
-
benzaldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
3,4-dehydroadipyl-CoA semialdehyde + NADP+ + H2O Paraburkholderia xenovorans the enzyme is involved in the benzoate oxidation (box) pathway 3,4-dehydroadipyl-CoA + NADPH + H+
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Paraburkholderia xenovorans Q13WK4
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Paraburkholderia xenovorans

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
3,4-dehydroadipyl-CoA semialdehyde + NADP+ + H2O the enzyme is involved in the benzoate oxidation (box) pathway Paraburkholderia xenovorans 3,4-dehydroadipyl-CoA + NADPH + H+
-
?
3,4-didehydroadipyl-CoA semialdehyde + NAD+ + H2O
-
Paraburkholderia xenovorans 3,4-didehydroadipyl-CoA + NADH + H+
-
r
benzaldehyde + NADP+ + H2O
-
Paraburkholderia xenovorans benzoate + NADPH + H+
-
?
formaldehyde + NADP+ + H2O
-
Paraburkholderia xenovorans formate + NADPH + H+
-
?
heptaldehyde + NADP+ + H2O
-
Paraburkholderia xenovorans heptanoate + NADPH + H+
-
?
isovaleraldehyde + NADP+ + H2O
-
Paraburkholderia xenovorans isovalerate + NADPH + H+
-
?
additional information the native substrate (3,4-dehydroadipyl-CoA semialdehyde) is not tested as it is commercially unavailable. The enzyme is preferentially active towards linear medium-chain to long-chain aldehydes as compared to branched-chain, short-chain or aromatic aldehydes Paraburkholderia xenovorans ?
-
?
propionaldehyde + NADP+ + H2O
-
Paraburkholderia xenovorans propionate + NADPH + H+
-
?
valeraldehyde + NADP+ + H2O
-
Paraburkholderia xenovorans valerate + NADPH + H+
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? forms a dimer in solution with a molecular mass of 110000, SDS-PAGE Paraburkholderia xenovorans

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
ALDHC
-
Paraburkholderia xenovorans

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.019
-
benzaldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
0.04
-
NADP+ in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C, cosubstrate: propionaldehyde Paraburkholderia xenovorans
0.046
-
formaldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
0.074
-
Isovaleraldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
0.501
-
NAD+ in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C, cosubstrate: propionaldehyde Paraburkholderia xenovorans
2.32
-
propionaldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
5.16
-
Valeraldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans
29.9
-
heptaldehyde in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), at 25°C Paraburkholderia xenovorans

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NAD+ the enzyme is more active in the presence of NADP+ relative to NAD+. Crystallographic data show that cofactor selectivity is governed by a complex network of hydrogen bonds between the oxygen atoms of the 2'-phosphoryl moiety of NADP+ and a threonine/lysine pair on the enzyme Paraburkholderia xenovorans
NADP+ the enzyme is more active in the presence of NADP+ relative to NAD+. Crystallographic data show that cofactor selectivity is governed by a complex network of hydrogen bonds between the oxygen atoms of the 2'-phosphoryl moiety of NADP+ and a threonine/lysine pair on the enzyme Paraburkholderia xenovorans