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Literature summary for 1.2.1.90 extracted from

  • Brunner, N.A.; Brinkmann, H.; Siebers, B., Hensel, R.
    NAD+-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Thermoproteus tenax. The first identified archaeal member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase superfamily is a glycolytic enzyme with unusual regulatory properties (1998), J. Biol. Chem., 273, 6149-6156.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
ADP
-
Thermoproteus tenax
AMP
-
Thermoproteus tenax
D-Fructose 1-phosphate
-
Thermoproteus tenax
D-fructose 6-phosphate
-
Thermoproteus tenax
D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Thermoproteus tenax
D-glucose 6-phosphate
-
Thermoproteus tenax
D-ribose 5-phosphate
-
Thermoproteus tenax

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Thermoproteus tenax

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Thermoproteus tenax
L-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate strong competitive inhibitor with respect to D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Thermoproteus tenax
NADH
-
Thermoproteus tenax
NADP+
-
Thermoproteus tenax
NADPH
-
Thermoproteus tenax

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate the saturation with D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate follows classical Michaelis-Menten kinetics, showing half-maximal saturation at 50 mM. A definite Km for the free aldehyde, the presumed substrate of the enzyme, cannot be given because the portion of the free aldehyde in aqueous solution could not be determined at 70 °C Thermoproteus tenax
3.1
-
NAD+ pH 7.0, 70°C, recombinant enzyme Thermoproteus tenax
3.3
-
NAD+ pH 7.0, 70°C, enzyme isolated from Thermoproteus tenax Thermoproteus tenax

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
additional information Mg2+ does not affect the enzymatic properties Thermoproteus tenax

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
55000
-
x * 55000, calculated from sequence Thermoproteus tenax
220000
-
-
Thermoproteus tenax

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD+ + H2O Thermoproteus tenax part of the modified Emden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway in Thermoproteus tenax 3-phospho-D-glycerate + NADH + 2 H+
-
ir

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Thermoproteus tenax O57693
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Thermoproteus tenax

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD+ + H2O
-
Thermoproteus tenax 3-phospho-D-glycerate + NADH + 2 H+
-
ir
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD+ + H2O part of the modified Emden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway in Thermoproteus tenax Thermoproteus tenax 3-phospho-D-glycerate + NADH + 2 H+
-
ir

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 55000, calculated from sequence Thermoproteus tenax

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
NAD+-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
-
Thermoproteus tenax

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
70
-
assay at Thermoproteus tenax

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
100
-
100 min, recombinant enzyme loses 90% of its activity, the enzyme isolated from Thermoproteus tenax loses 70% of its activity Thermoproteus tenax

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
assay at Thermoproteus tenax

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NAD+ NADP(H), NADH, and ATP reduce the affinity for the cosubstrate, AMP, ADP, D-glucose 1-phosphate, and D-fructose 6-phosphate increase the affinity for NAD+. Additionally, most of the effectors investigated induce cooperativity of NAD+ binding. NADP+ cannot replace NAD+ Thermoproteus tenax

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.13
-
L-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate pH 7.0, 70°C Thermoproteus tenax