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Literature summary for 2.3.1.20 extracted from

  • McFie, P.J.; Banman, S.L.; Kary, S.; Stone, S.J.
    Murine diacylglycerol acyltransferase-2 (DGAT2) can catalyze triacylglycerol synthesis and promote lipid droplet formation independent of its localization to the endoplasmic reticulum (2011), J. Biol. Chem., 286, 28235-28246.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in HEK-293T cell Mus musculus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information an isoform DGAT2 mutant lacking both its transmembrane domains still associates with membranes, but is absent from the endoplasmic reticulum and instead localizes to mitochondria. The mutant is still active and capable of interacting with lipid droplets to promote triacylglycerol storage. Mutants, in which regions of the C-terminus are either truncated or specific regions are deleted, fail to co-localize with lipid droplets when cells are loaded with oleate to stimulate triacylglycerol synthesis Mus musculus

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
endoplasmic reticulum the endoplasmic reticulum targeting signal is present in the first transmembrane domain, TMD1, of isoform DGAT2 Mus musculus 5783
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lipid droplet the interaction of isoform DGAT2 with lipid droplets is dependent on the C-terminus. Mutants, in which regions of the C-terminus are either truncated or specific regions are deleted, failed to co-localize with lipid droplets when cells are oleate loaded to stimulate triacylglycerol synthesis Mus musculus 5811
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mitochondrion
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Mus musculus 5739
-

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Mus musculus Q9DCV3 isoform DGAT2
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More individual isoform DGAT2 subunits are capable of interacting as part of a multimeric complex. Multiple domains, both in the N and C termini, mediate subunit interaction Mus musculus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
DGAT2
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Mus musculus