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Literature summary for 2.4.1.115 extracted from

  • Kovinich, N.; Saleem, A.; Arnason, J.T.; Miki, B.
    Functional characterization of a UDP-glucose:flavonoid 3-O-beta-D-glucosyltransferase from the seed coat of black soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) (2010), Phytochemistry, 71, 1253-1263.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in the Arabidopsis thaliana T-DNA mutant (ugt78d2) deficient in anthocyanidin and flavonol 3-O-beta-D-glucosyltransferase activity and in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) pLysS cells Glycine max

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.174
-
kaempferol recombinant enzyme, at pH 8.0 and 30°C Glycine max

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
49240
-
x * 49240, calculated from amino acid sequence Glycine max
49800
-
x * 49800, SDS-PAGE Glycine max

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Glycine max D3Y5N8 cultivar Clark line
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Talon metal affinity column chromatography, gel filtration Glycine max

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
embryo
-
Glycine max
-
flower bud
-
Glycine max
-
leaf
-
Glycine max
-
pod
-
Glycine max
-
root
-
Glycine max
-
seed coat
-
Glycine max
-
stem
-
Glycine max
-

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
4°C or -20°C, 50% glycerol solution, 24 h, no significant loss of activity Glycine max

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information no activity is observed for dihydroflavonol (dihydroquercetin), isoflavone (genistin, genistein and daidzein), (epi)-flavan-3-O-beta-Dl (catechin, epicatechin), 3-deoxyanthocyanidin (apigeninidin), flavonol conjugate (flavonol 3-O-beta-D-glucosides) and anthocyanins (anthocyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucosides and cyanidin 3-O-beta-D-galactoside). Galactose can be transferred from UDP-galactose to the 3-position of cyanidin and delphinidin with low specificity relative to the analogous glucosyltransferase reactions Glycine max ?
-
?
UDP-glucose + cyanidin
-
Glycine max UDP + cyanidin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + delphinidin when acceptor substrates are supplied below the inhibitory concentration of cyaniding, the enzyme demonstrates highest activity towards the anthocyanidin delphinidin Glycine max UDP + delphinidin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + isorhamnetin
-
Glycine max UDP + isorhamnetin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + kaempferol when acceptor substrates are supplied above the inhibitory concentration of cyanidin, the enzyme demonstrates highest activity for flavonols (quercetin, myricetin, and kaempferol) Glycine max UDP + kaempferol-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + malvidin
-
Glycine max UDP + malvidin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + myricetin when acceptor substrates are supplied above the inhibitory concentration of cyanidin , the enzyme demonstrates highest activity for flavonols (quercetin, myricetin, and kaempferol) Glycine max UDP + myricetin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + pelargonidin
-
Glycine max UDP + pelargonidin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + peonidin
-
Glycine max UDP + peonidin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + petunidin
-
Glycine max UDP + petunidin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + quercetin when acceptor substrates are supplied above the inhibitory concentration of cyanidin , the enzyme demonstrates highest activity for flavonols (quercetin, myricetin, and kaempferol) Glycine max UDP + quercetin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 49800, SDS-PAGE Glycine max
? x * 49240, calculated from amino acid sequence Glycine max

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
UDP-glucose:flavonoid 3-O-glucosyltransferase
-
Glycine max
UF3GT
-
Glycine max
UGT78K1
-
Glycine max

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
-
Glycine max

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.25
-
kaempferol recombinant enzyme, at pH 8.0 and 30°C Glycine max

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
the recombinant enzyme exhibits a slight buffer preference for HEPES over Tris buffer at pH 8.0 Glycine max