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Literature summary for 2.4.1.12 extracted from

  • Glaser, L.
    The synthesis of cellulose in cell-free extracts of Acetobacter xylinum (1958), J. Biol. Chem., 232, 627-636.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
cellodextrins stimulate cellulose synthesis, cellulose synthesis is dependent on presence of a soluble primer Komagataeibacter xylinus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
UDPglucose + (1,4-beta-D-glucosyl)n Komagataeibacter xylinus involved in the synthesis of cellulose UDP + (1,4-beta-D-glucosyl)n+1
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Komagataeibacter xylinus
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ATCC 10821
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
UDPglucose + (1,4-beta-D-glucosyl)n
-
Komagataeibacter xylinus UDP + (1,4-beta-D-glucosyl)n+1
-
?
UDPglucose + (1,4-beta-D-glucosyl)n involved in the synthesis of cellulose Komagataeibacter xylinus UDP + (1,4-beta-D-glucosyl)n+1
-
?

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
29
-
assay at Komagataeibacter xylinus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8.3
-
-
Komagataeibacter xylinus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6.5 8.3 pH 6.5: 13% of activity maximum, pH 7.5: 39% of activity maximum, pH 8.3: activity maximum, enzyme is not tested under more alkaline conditions because of instability of UDPglucose Komagataeibacter xylinus