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Literature summary for 2.4.1.237 extracted from

  • Stich, K.; Halbwirth, H.; Wurst, F.; Forkmann, G.
    UDP-glucose:flavonol 7-O-glucosyltransferase activity in flower extracts of Chrysanthemum segetum (1997), Z. Naturforsch. C, 52, 153-158.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
bovine serum albumin addition to the assay system causes 2.5fold higher reaction rate Glebionis segetum

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Co2+ 1 mM, 98% inhibition with quercetin as substrate, 85% inhibition with gossypetin as substrate Glebionis segetum
Cu2+ 1 mM, 99% inhibition with quercetin as substrate Glebionis segetum
diethyldicarbonate 5 mM, 98% inhibition with quercetin or gossypetin as substrate Glebionis segetum
Fe2+ 1 mM, 98% inhibition with quercetin as substrate Glebionis segetum
Hg2+ 1 mM, 99% inhibition with quercetin as substrate Glebionis segetum
additional information not inhibited by EDTA Glebionis segetum
N-ethylmaleimide strong, 1 mM, 98% inhibition with quercetin as substrate, 14 mM 2-mercaptoethanol protects, but addition after 15 min does not restore activity Glebionis segetum
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate strong, 0.1 mM, 99.3% inhibition with quercetin as substrate, 14 mM 2-mercaptoethanol protects and addition after 15 min also reduces the inhibitory effect Glebionis segetum

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.029
-
kaempferol pH 7.8, 25°C Glebionis segetum
0.032
-
gossypetin pH 6.9, 25°C Glebionis segetum
0.049
-
quercetin pH 8.3, 25°C Glebionis segetum
0.067
-
myricetin pH 8.1, 25°C Glebionis segetum
0.071
-
eriodictyol pH 7.5, 25°C Glebionis segetum
0.073
-
naringenin pH 6.9, 25°C Glebionis segetum
0.078
-
apigenin pH 7.7, 25°C Glebionis segetum
0.084
-
luteolin pH 8.1, 25°C Glebionis segetum

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ slight stimulation Glebionis segetum
KCN slight stimulation Glebionis segetum
Mg2+ slight stimulation Glebionis segetum

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
UDP-alpha-D-glucose + quercetin Glebionis segetum gossypetin and quercetin are presumably the natural substrates UDP + quercetin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + gossypetin Glebionis segetum gossypetin and quercetin are presumably the natural substrates UDP + gossypetin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside gossypetin 7-O-glucoside is particularly responsible for the yellow coloration of the petals ?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Glebionis segetum
-
cv. Prado and Stern des Orients
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
UDP-glucose + a flavonol = UDP + a flavonol 7-O-beta-D-glucoside acts on the flavonols gossypetin (8-hydroxyquercetin) and to a lesser extend on quercetin, kaempferol and myricetin Glebionis segetum

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
petal
-
Glebionis segetum
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
specific activities for the 7-O-glucosylation reaction with several substrates, cv. Stern des Orients: 3times higher specific activity with gossypetin than with quercetin as substrate Glebionis segetum

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
UDP-alpha-D-glucose + kaempferol cv. Prado, gossypetin is the best substrate, followed by quercetin, kaempferol and myricetin Glebionis segetum UDP + kaempferol 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-alpha-D-glucose + quercetin gossypetin and quercetin are presumably the natural substrates Glebionis segetum UDP + quercetin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-alpha-D-glucose + quercetin cv. Prado: gossypetin is the best substrate, followed by quercetin, kaempferol and myricetin, cv. Stern des Orients: 3times lower specific activity than with gossypetin as substrate Glebionis segetum UDP + quercetin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + a flavonol
-
Glebionis segetum UDP + a flavonol 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + apigenin cv. Prado Glebionis segetum UDP + apigenin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + eriodictyol cv. Prado Glebionis segetum UDP + eriodictyol 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + gossypetin gossypetin and quercetin are presumably the natural substrates Glebionis segetum UDP + gossypetin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside gossypetin 7-O-glucoside is particularly responsible for the yellow coloration of the petals ?
UDP-glucose + gossypetin cv. Prado: best substrate, followed by quercetin, kaempferol and myricetin, cv. Stern des Orients: 3times higher specific activity than with quercetin as substrate Glebionis segetum UDP + gossypetin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + luteolin cv. Prado Glebionis segetum UDP + luteolin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + myricetin cv. Prado, gossypetin is the best substrate, followed by quercetin, kaempferol and myricetin Glebionis segetum UDP + myricetin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?
UDP-glucose + naringenin cv. Prado Glebionis segetum UDP + naringenin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
UDP-glucose:flavonol 7-O-glucosyltransferase
-
Glebionis segetum

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25
-
-
Glebionis segetum

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
-
-
7-O-glucosylation also proceeds at low temperatures, e.g. 0°C Glebionis segetum

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40
-
10 min, no influence on the reaction up to 40°C, higher temperatures lead to loss of activity Glebionis segetum
60
-
10 min, incubation without UDP-glucose, complete loss of activity Glebionis segetum

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
additional information
-
the pH-optimum is highly dependent on the substrate used Glebionis segetum
6.9
-
gossypetin or naringenin as substrate Glebionis segetum
7.5
-
eriodictyol as substrate Glebionis segetum
7.7
-
apigenin as substrate Glebionis segetum
7.8
-
kaempferol as substrate Glebionis segetum
8.1
-
myricetin or luteolin as substrate Glebionis segetum
8.3
-
quercetin as substrate Glebionis segetum