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Literature summary for 2.5.1.21 extracted from

  • Agnew, W.S.
    Squalene synthetase (1985), Methods Enzymol., 110, 359-373.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
farnesyl diphosphate no inhibition of presqualene diphosphate synthase reaction; substrate inhibitor of squalene synthase reaction Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
-
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
assay methods Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
farnesyl diphosphate + farnesyl diphosphate
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae diphosphate + presqualene diphosphate
-
?
presqualene diphosphate + NAD(P)H in presence of reducing pyridine nucleotide, preferably NADPH, squalene is formed, in absence of reducing cofactor the rate of the condensation reaction is lower and all of the product accumulates as presqualene diphosphate Saccharomyces cerevisiae squalene + NAD(P)+ + diphosphate
-
?

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NADH NADH or NADPH required for squalene synthase reaction Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NADPH NADPH or NADH required for squalene synthase reaction Saccharomyces cerevisiae