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Literature summary for 2.5.1.54 extracted from

  • Jain, M.; Bhalla-Sarin, N.
    Effect of glyphosate on the activity of DAHP synthase isozymes in callus cultures of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) selected in vitro (2000), Indian J. Biochem. Biophys., 37, 235-240.
No PubMed abstract available

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
Tyr 2.3fold activation of isozyme DS-Mn Arachis hypogaea

Application

Application Comment Organism
agriculture isozyme DS-Co is a possible target for the herbicide glyphosate, i.e. N-[phosphomonomethyl]glycine Arachis hypogaea

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
EDTA
-
Arachis hypogaea
N-[Phosphomonomethyl]glycine i.e. glyphosate; inhibition of isozyme DS-Co in vitro and in vivo, isozyme DS-Mn is only slightly inhibited in vitro Arachis hypogaea
Phe no inhibition Arachis hypogaea
Trp isozyme DS-Mn Arachis hypogaea
Tyr no inhibition Arachis hypogaea

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Co2+ isozyme DS-Co Arachis hypogaea
Mn2+ isozyme DS-Mn Arachis hypogaea

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arachis hypogaea
-
2 isozymes: DS-Co and DS-Mn
-
Arachis hypogaea
-
cv. JL-24
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
partially, isozymes DS-Co and DS-Mn Arachis hypogaea

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
callus
-
Arachis hypogaea
-
leaf
-
Arachis hypogaea
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.11
-
partially purified isozyme DS-Mn, with Mn2+ Arachis hypogaea
0.14
-
partially purified isozyme DS-Co, with Co2+ Arachis hypogaea

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
phosphoenolpyruvate + D-erythrose 4-phosphate + H2O
-
Arachis hypogaea 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptonate 7-phosphate + phosphate
-
?

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Arachis hypogaea

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.4
-
assay at Arachis hypogaea