Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
1,2-Cyclohexanedione | results in a rapid loss of the component B activity. Component A is resistant, retaining the initial activity almost completely. Farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate, farnesyl monophosphate and inorganic diphosphate protect the synthase against the inactivation by N-ethylmaleimide, farnesyl diphosphate being the most effective. The presence of Mg2+ is essential for the protection by isopentenyl diphosphate and inorganic diphosphate. For protection of the synthase activity against the inactivation by 2,3-butanedione, the presence of farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate and Mg2+ is more effective than that of the individual substrates and Mg2+. Inorganic diphosphate provides substantial protection. In the absence of component A, the component B activity is not protected by any substrates or its analogue | Micrococcus luteus | |
2,3-Butanedione | results in a rapid loss of the component B activity. Component A is resistant, retaining the initial activity almost completely. Farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate, farnesyl monophosphate and inorganic diphosphate protect the synthase against the inactivation by N-ethylmaleimide, farnesyl diphosphate being the most effective. The presence of Mg2+ is essential for the protection by isopentenyl diphosphate and inorganic diphosphate. For protection of the synthase activity against the inactivation by 2,3-butanedione, the presence of farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate and Mg2+ is more effective than that of the individual substrates and Mg2+. Inorganic diphosphate provides substantial protection. In the absence of component A, the component B activity is not protected by any substrates or its analogue | Micrococcus luteus | |
iodoacetamide | results in a rapid loss of the component B activity. Component A is resistant, retaining the initial activity almost completely. Farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate, farnesyl monophosphate and inorganic diphosphate protect the synthase against the inactivation by N-ethylmaleimide, farnesyl diphosphate being the most effective. The presence of Mg2+ is essential for the protection by isopentenyl diphosphate and inorganic diphosphate. For protection of the synthase activity against the inactivation by 2,3-butanedione, the presence of farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate and Mg2+ is more effective than that of the individual substrates and Mg2+. Inorganic diphosphate provides substantial protection. In the absence of component A, the component B activity is not protected by any substrates or its analogue | Micrococcus luteus | |
N-ethylmaleimide | results in a rapid loss of the component B activity. Component A is resistant, retaining the initial activity almost completely. Farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate, farnesyl monophosphate and inorganic diphosphate protect the synthase against the inactivation by N-ethylmaleimide, farnesyl diphosphate being the most effective. The presence of Mg2+ is essential for the protection by isopentenyl diphosphate and inorganic diphosphate. For protection of the synthase activity against the inactivation by 2,3-butanedione, the presence of farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate and Mg2+ is more effective than that of the individual substrates and Mg2+. Inorganic diphosphate provides substantial protection. In the absence of component A, the component B activity is not protected by any substrates or its analogue | Micrococcus luteus | |
p-chloromercuribenzoate | results in a rapid loss of the component B activity. Component A is resistant, retaining the initial activity almost completely. Farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate, farnesyl monophosphate and inorganic diphosphate protect the synthase against the inactivation by N-ethylmaleimide, farnesyl diphosphate being the most effective. The presence of Mg2+ is essential for the protection by isopentenyl diphosphate and inorganic diphosphate. For protection of the synthase activity against the inactivation by 2,3-butanedione, the presence of farnesyl diphosphate, isopentenyl diphosphate and Mg2+ is more effective than that of the individual substrates and Mg2+. Inorganic diphosphate provides substantial protection. In the absence of component A, the component B activity is not protected by any substrates or its analogue | Micrococcus luteus |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Micrococcus luteus | O66127 and O66129 | O66127: component A of hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase, O66129: component B of hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase | - |
Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 | O66127 and O66129 | O66127: component A of hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase, O66129: component B of hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 3 isopentenyl diphosphate | - |
Micrococcus luteus | 3 diphosphate + all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate | - |
? | |
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 3 isopentenyl diphosphate | - |
Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 | 3 diphosphate + all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | catalytic site of the synthase is formed by cooperative interaction between components A and B | Micrococcus luteus |