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Literature summary for 2.6.1.13 extracted from

  • Markova, M.; Peneff, C.; Hewlins, M.J.; Schirmer, T.; John, R.A.
    Determinants of substrate specificity in omega-aminotransferases (2005), J. Biol. Chem., 280, 36409-36416.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E235A mutant retains its regiospecificity for the gamma-amino group of ornithine, but the glutamate reaction is enhanced 650fold, whereas only a 5fold enhancement of the ketoglutarate reaction rate results Homo sapiens
E235S mutation leads to a lowering of the apparent rate and an increase of the dissociation constant Homo sapiens
Y85I mutation greatly affects the ketoglutarate reaction but has no effect on the glutamate reaction Homo sapiens
Y85L significant decrease in reactivity toward ornithine Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens P04181
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-ornithine + 2-oxoglutarate
-
Homo sapiens DELTA1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + L-glutamate
-
r

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
Orn-AT
-
Homo sapiens
ornithine aminotransferase
-
Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate 0.02 mM, required for activity Homo sapiens