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Literature summary for 2.6.1.45 extracted from

  • Kendziorek, M.; Paszkowski, A.
    Properties of serine:glyoxylate aminotransferase purified from Arabidopsis thaliana leaves (2008), Acta Biochim. Biophys. Sin. (Shanghai), 40, 102-110.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Aminooxyacetate reacts with the carbonyl group of pyridoxal phosphate, 88% inhibition at 0.01 mM Arabidopsis thaliana
beta-chloro-L-alanine reacts with the carbonyl group of pyridoxal phosphate. 53.9% inhibition at 1 mM Arabidopsis thaliana
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate the 24.1% decrease in enzyme activity achieved using 1.0 mM inhibitor might be considered to be unspecific Arabidopsis thaliana

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.22
-
pyruvate at 15.4 mM glycine Arabidopsis thaliana
0.5
-
glyoxalate at 30 mM L-alanine Arabidopsis thaliana
0.57
-
Hydroxypyruvate at 15.4 mM glycine Arabidopsis thaliana
0.58
-
L-alanine at 0.5 mM glyoxylate Arabidopsis thaliana
0.91
-
glyoxylate at 30 mM serine Arabidopsis thaliana
1.25
-
glycine at 05 mM pyruvate Arabidopsis thaliana
1.25
-
L-alanine at 10 mM glyoxylate Arabidopsis thaliana
1.53
-
L-serine at 0.5 mM glyoxylate Arabidopsis thaliana
2.83
-
glycine at 0.5 mM hydroxypyruvate Arabidopsis thaliana
5
-
L-serine at 10 mM glyoxylate Arabidopsis thaliana

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
39800
-
2 * 39800, SDS-PAGE Arabidopsis thaliana
82400
-
gel filtration Arabidopsis thaliana

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q56YA5 ecotype Landsberg erecta
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
leaf
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-alanine + glyoxylate 55% of the activity with L-serine and glyoxylate Arabidopsis thaliana pyruvate + glycine
-
?
L-serine + glyoxylate
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 3-hydroxypyruvate + glycine
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 2 * 39800, SDS-PAGE Arabidopsis thaliana

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
serine:glyoxylate aminotransferase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
SGAT
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.86
-
L-alanine at 10 mM glyoxylate Arabidopsis thaliana
6.4
-
L-serine at 10 mM glyoxylate Arabidopsis thaliana

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9.2
-
-
Arabidopsis thaliana