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Literature summary for 2.6.1.7 extracted from

  • Han, Q.; Robinson, H.; Cai, T.; Tagle, D.A.; Li, J.
    Biochemical and structural properties of mouse kynurenine aminotransferase III (2009), Mol. Cell. Biol., 29, 784-793.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Sf9 insect cells Mus musculus

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
in complex with L-kynurenine and L-glutamine, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using 21% (w/v) polyethylene glycol 400, 10% glycerol, 150 mM CaCl2, and 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.5 Mus musculus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
3-hydroxykynurenine
-
Mus musculus
L-cysteine
-
Mus musculus
L-glutamine
-
Mus musculus
L-histidine
-
Mus musculus
L-leucine
-
Mus musculus
L-methionine
-
Mus musculus
additional information indol-3ylpyruvate shows no noticeable inhibition of KAT III Mus musculus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.4
-
glyoxylate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.4
-
alpha-oxo-gamma-methiol-butyric acid in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.5
-
indo-3-pyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.5
-
2-oxocaproic acid in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.6
-
phenylpyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.7
-
L-cysteine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.7
-
L-glutamine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.7
-
L-histidine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.9
-
L-methionine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1
-
2-oxobutyrate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1
-
hydroxyphenylpyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.1
-
L-phenylalanine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.2
-
2-oxovalerate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.4
-
L-asparagine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.5
-
L-kynurenine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.4
-
Mercaptopyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.7
-
L-tyrosine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
3
-
L-serine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
4.9
-
oxaloacetate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
5.3
-
2-oxoisocaproic acid in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
6.2
-
L-alanine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
7.1
-
L-tryptophan in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
8.1
-
2-oxoglutarate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
10.6
-
pyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Mus musculus Q71RI9
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
DEAE Sepharose column chromatography, hydroxyapatite column chromatography, Mono-Q column chromatography, and gel filtration Mus musculus

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
brain
-
Mus musculus
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2-aminobutyrate + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
3-hydroxykynurenine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-alanine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-asparagine + glyoxylate KAT II has high transamination activity toward L-asparagine Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-cysteine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-glutamine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-histidine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + 2-oxobutyrate
-
Mus musculus kynurenic acid + 2-aminobutanoate + H2O
-
?
L-kynurenine + 2-oxocaproic acid
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + 2-oxoglutarate poor cosubstrate for KAT III Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + 2-oxoisocaproic acid
-
Mus musculus 4-(2-aminophenyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate + L-leucine
-
?
L-kynurenine + 2-oxomethylthiobutyric acid
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + 2-oxovalerate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + indol-3-ylpyruvate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + mercaptopyruvate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + oxaloacetate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + phenylpyruvate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + phenylpyruvate poor cosubstrate for KAT III Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-kynurenine + pyruvate poor cosubstrate for KAT III Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-lysine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-methionine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-phenylalanine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-serine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-tryptophan + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
L-tyrosine + glyoxylate
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
additional information KAT III does not use L-valine, L-proline, L-threonine, L-leucine, L-isoleucine, L-glutamate, L-aspartate, L-arginine, and aminoadipate as substrates Mus musculus ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
KAT III
-
Mus musculus
kynurenine aminotransferase III
-
Mus musculus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50 60
-
Mus musculus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40 70
-
Mus musculus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.37
-
2-oxoglutarate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.74
-
2-oxoisocaproic acid in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.02
-
alpha-oxo-gamma-methiol-butyric acid in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.03
-
L-tyrosine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.03
-
indo-3-pyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.3
-
L-cysteine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.48
-
hydroxyphenylpyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.53
-
L-alanine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.87
-
pyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2
-
L-histidine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.17
-
L-serine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.27
-
L-glutamine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.3
-
L-kynurenine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.43
-
L-methionine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.53
-
phenylpyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.59
-
2-oxocaproic acid in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.7
-
L-phenylalanine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.7
-
2-oxovalerate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.71
-
glyoxylate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.93
-
L-asparagine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.93
-
2-oxobutyrate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
3.28
-
Mercaptopyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
3.57
-
L-tryptophan in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
3.68
-
oxaloacetate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9
-
-
Mus musculus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
8 11
-
Mus musculus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
Mus musculus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.045
-
2-oxoglutarate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.14
-
2-oxoisocaproic acid in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.18
-
pyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.25
-
L-alanine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.38
-
L-tyrosine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.5
-
L-tryptophan in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.72
-
L-serine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
0.75
-
oxaloacetate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.37
-
Mercaptopyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.48
-
hydroxyphenylpyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.53
-
L-kynurenine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
1.86
-
L-cysteine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.07
-
indo-3-pyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.095
-
L-asparagine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.25
-
2-oxovalerate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.45
-
L-phenylalanine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.54
-
alpha-oxo-gamma-methiol-butyric acid in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.7
-
L-methionine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.86
-
L-histidine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
2.93
-
2-oxobutyrate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
3.24
-
L-glutamine in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
4.22
-
phenylpyruvate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
5.18
-
2-oxocaproic acid in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus
6.78
-
glyoxylate in 100 mM boric acid buffer, pH 9.0, at 45°C Mus musculus