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Literature summary for 2.7.7.14 extracted from

  • Zhu, L.; Bakovic, M.
    Breast cancer cells adapt to metabolic stress by increasing ethanolamine phospholipid synthesis and CTP:ethanolaminephosphate cytidylyltransferase-Pcyt2 activity (2012), Biochem. Cell Biol., 90, 188-199.
    View publication on PubMed

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
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two splice variants, Pcyt2alpha and Pcyt2beta
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
breast cancer cell
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Homo sapiens
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MCF-7 cell
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Homo sapiens
-

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CTP:ethanolaminephosphate cytidylyltransferase
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Homo sapiens
Pcyt2
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Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function serum-deficient MCF-7 cells adapt to stress conditions by increasing synthesis and content of phosphatidylethanolamine and diacylglycerol. The biosynthesis of phosphatidylethanolamine from diacylglycerol and ethanolamine is regulated at the level of formation of CDP-ethanolamine, the metabolic step catalyzed by Pcyt2. The catalytic activity of Pcyt2 is elevated 2-3fold, yet the enzyme remains rate-limiting in serum-deficient cells. The mRNA levels of two splice variants, Pcyt2alpha and Pcyt2beta, are 1.5-3fold higher in deficient cells. Elevated diacylglycerol formation and the increased activity of the rate-regulatory enzyme Pcyt2 are critical modulators of the phosphatidylethanolamine Kennedy pathway, and total phosphatidylethanolamine content in serum-deprived breast cancer cells Homo sapiens