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1.1.1.34: hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH), go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.1.1.34

Reaction

(R)-mevalonate
+
CoA
+ 2 NADP+ =
(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA
+ 2 NADPH + 2 H+

Synonyms

3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl CoA reductase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl Ccoenzyme A reductase 1, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl co-enzyme A reductase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase 1, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH), 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase 1, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase 5, 3-hydroxy-3-metylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, 3-hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, acetoacetyl-coenzyme A thiolase/3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase, beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-Co A reductase, EuHMGR, HMG CoA reductase, HMG-CoA reductase, HMG-CoA-R, HMG-CoAR, HMG1, HMG2, HMG2.2, Hmg2p, HMG3.3, HMGCoA reductase, HMGCoA reductase-mevalonate:NADP-oxidoreductase (acetylating CoA), HMGCoAR, HMGCR, HMGCR1, HMGR, HMGR1, HMGR1S, HMGR2, HMGR3, HMGR5, hydroxy-3-methylglutoryl-Coenzyme A reductase, hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA reductase (NADPH), hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), mevalonate:NADP+ oxidoreductase (acetylating CoA), microsomal HMG-CoA reductase, NADPH-hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase, S-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.1 Acting on the CH-OH group of donors
             1.1.1 With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
                1.1.1.34 hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)

Natural Substrates Products

Natural Substrates Products on EC 1.1.1.34 - hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)

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NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
(R)-mevalonate + CoA + 2 NADP+
(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
show the reaction diagram
(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
(R)-mevalonate + 2 NADP+ + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
HMGR is a key enzyme in the mevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis, the sole route in haloarchaea for lipid and carotenoid production
-
-
?
(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
(R)-mevalonate + CoA + 2 NADP+
show the reaction diagram
(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + NADPH + H+
mevaldyl-CoA + NADP+
show the reaction diagram
-
first step reaction
-
-
?
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
mevalonate + CoA + 2 NADP+
show the reaction diagram
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
mevalonolactone + CoA + 2 NADP+ + H2O
show the reaction diagram
-
rate-limiting step of cholesterol biosynthesis
-
-
r
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + NADPH
(R)-mevalonate + CoA + NADP+
show the reaction diagram
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + NADPH
mevalonate + CoA + NADP+
show the reaction diagram
acetyl-CoA
acetoacetyl-CoA + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
r
D-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
(R)-mevalonate + CoA + 2 NADP+
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
r
D-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + NADPH
mevalonate + CoA + NADP+
show the reaction diagram
hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA + NADPH + H+
mevalonate + NADP+ + CoA
show the reaction diagram
mevaldyl-CoA + NADPH + H+ + H2O
(R)-mevalonate + CoA + NADP+
show the reaction diagram
-
second step reaction
-
-
?
additional information
?
-