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1.8.5.8: eukaryotic sulfide quinone oxidoreductase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about eukaryotic sulfide quinone oxidoreductase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

hydrogen sulfide
+
glutathione
+
a quinone
=
S-sulfanylglutathione
+
a quinol

Synonyms

glutathione:CoQ reductase, HMT2, ScSQR, SQOR, SQR, Sqrdl, sulfide : quinone oxidoreductase, sulfide quinone oxidoreductase, sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.8 Acting on a sulfur group of donors
             1.8.5 With a quinone or similar compound as acceptor
                1.8.5.8 eukaryotic sulfide quinone oxidoreductase

Natural Substrates Products

Natural Substrates Products on EC 1.8.5.8 - eukaryotic sulfide quinone oxidoreductase

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NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
hydrogen sulfide + glutathione + a quinone
S-sulfanylglutathione + a quinol
show the reaction diagram
hydrogen sulfide + glutathione + coenzyme Q
S-sulfanylglutathione + reduced coenzyme Q
show the reaction diagram
hydrogen sulfide + glutathione + quinone
S-sulfanylglutathione + quinol
show the reaction diagram
hydrogen sulfide + glutathione + ubiquinone
S-sulfanylglutathione + ubiquinol
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
ir
additional information
?
-
under physiological conditions, the primary sulfane sulfur acceptor for the SQOR reaction is GSH, generating glutathione persulfide (GSSH) as the product. Substrate promiscuity leads to dead-end complexes. Human SQOR exhibits remarkable substrate promiscuity, and in addition to sulfide, a number of nucleophiles can add to the resting trisulfide. The addition of alternative nucleophiles to resting SQOR leads to the corresponding 379Cys mixed disulfide and the 201Cys-SS- persulfide that forms an intense charge transfer (CT) complex with FAD. Unlike the sulfide-induced CT complex, which decays quickly to yield FADH2, the alternative CT complexes represent dead-end complexes and decay slowly at rates that approximate the respective dissociation rate constants (koff) for the nucleophiles. Although these dead-end complexes could entrap SQOR in an unproductive state, their formation is suppressed to some extent by the membrane environment of SQOR
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