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Information on EC 1.14.13.242 - 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate monooxygenase

for references in articles please use BRENDA:EC1.14.13.242

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IUBMB Comments

Contains FAD. The enzyme, characterized from the bacteria Pseudomonas sp. MA-1 and Mesorhizobium loti, participates in the degradation of pyridoxine (vitamin B6). Although the enzyme was initially thought to be a dioxygenase, oxygen-tracer experiments have shown that it is a monooxygenase, incorporating only one oxygen atom from molecular oxygen. The second oxygen atom that is incorporated into the product originates from a water molecule, which is regenerated during the reaction and thus does not show up in the reaction equation.

The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms

Synonyms
mhpco, 2-methyl-3-hydroxypyridine-5-carboxylic acid oxygenase, mlr6788, more

REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate + NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 = 2-(acetamidomethylidene)succinate + NAD(P)+
show the reaction diagram
PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
MetaCyc
vitamin B6 degradation I
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