Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
synthesis | complete biosynthesis of noscapine and halogenated alkaloids in yeast and optimizing noscapine production toward scalable manufacturing. Engineered strain contains 25 heterologous plant, bacteria, and mammalian genes and 6 mutant or overexpressed yeast genes. The noscapine biosynthetic pathway incorporates seven endomembrane-localized plant enzymes, highlighting the ability of the yeast to functionally express and properly localize large numbers of heterologous enzymes into the endoplasm reticulum. Noscapine titers were improved by 18000fold (to low mg/l levels) via a combination of enzyme engineering, pathway and strain engineering, and fermentation optimization. Microbial fermentation can be used to produce halogenated alkaloid derivatives, which can ultimately serve as potential drug leads, through feeding amino acid derivatives to strains | Papaver somniferum |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
Saccharomyces cerevisiae CSY1060 and CSY1061 strains are used as the base strain for construction of the de novo noscapine biosynthetic strains | Papaver somniferum |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
narcotine hemiacetal + NAD+ | Papaver somniferum | - |
noscapine + NADH + H+ | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Papaver somniferum | I3PLR3 | - |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
narcotine hemiacetal + NAD+ | - |
Papaver somniferum | noscapine + NADH + H+ | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
SDR1 | - |
Papaver somniferum |
short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase | - |
Papaver somniferum |