Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene KDM4A, real-time RT-PCR enzyme expression analysis | Homo sapiens |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | JMJD2A knockout or overexpression in Hep-3B cells. Construction of JMJD2ADELTA mutant. A 39KD JMJD2A transcript, JMJD2ADELTA, is significantly increased in JMJD2A or miR372 overexpressing Hep3B cell line | Homo sapiens |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[histone H3]-N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | Homo sapiens | - |
[histone H3]-N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine 9 + succinate + formaldehyde + CO2 | - |
? | |
[histone H3]-N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | Homo sapiens | - |
[histone H3]-N6-methyl-L-lysine 9 + succinate + formaldehyde + CO2 | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | O75164 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
carcinoma cell | JMJD2A protein is overexpressed in several tumors | Homo sapiens | - |
HEP-3B cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
hepatoma cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
liver | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
liver cancer cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | the bifunctional enzyme is active on H3K9me3/me2 and H3K36me3/me2 (EC 1.14.11.69) substrates | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
[histone H3]-N6,N6,N6-trimethyl-L-lysine 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | [histone H3]-N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine 9 + succinate + formaldehyde + CO2 | - |
? | |
[histone H3]-N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine 9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | [histone H3]-N6-methyl-L-lysine 9 + succinate + formaldehyde + CO2 | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
histone H3 demethylase | - |
Homo sapiens |
JMJD2A | - |
Homo sapiens |
KDM4A | - |
Homo sapiens |
More | see also EC 1.14.11.69 | Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | Pim1 knockdown and P21(WAF1/Cip1) overexpression fully abrogates the oncogenic function of JMJD2A. A 39KD JMJD2A transcript, JMJD2ADELTA, is significantly increased in JMJD2A or miR372 overexpressing Hep3B cell line | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | JMJD2A accelerates malignant progression of liver cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, JMJD2A promotes the expression and mature of pre-miR372 epigenetically. Notably, miR372 blocks the editing of 13th exon-introns-14th exon and forms a novel transcript (JMJD2ADELTA) of JMJD2A. Enzyme JMJD2A is overexpressed in cancer and inhibits repair of DNA damage by reducing homologous recombination repair. Histone H3K36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) is associated with carcinogenesis. Histone H3 demethylase JMJD2A promotes growth of liver cancer cells, via Pim1-ppRB1-CDK2-CycinE-C-myc pathway, through upregulating miR372, JMJD2A enhances miR372 expression epigenetically, mechanism, overview. In particular, JMJD2A inhibits P21 (WAF1/Cip1) expression by decreasing H3K9me3 dependent on JMJD2ADELTA. JMJD2A enhances Pim1 transcription by suppressing P21(WAF1/Cip1) involving altered histone H3 lysine 9 methylation. Furthermore, through increasing the expression of Pim1, JMJD2A facilitates the interaction among pRB, CDK2 and CyclinE which prompts the transcription and translation of oncogenic C-myc. JMJD2A may trigger the demethylation of Pim1 | Homo sapiens |