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Literature summary for 1.14.14.164 extracted from

  • Rajniak, J.; Giehl, R.; Chang, E.; Murgia, I.; Von Wiren, N.; Sattely, E.
    Biosynthesis of redox-active metabolites in response to iron deficiency in plants (2018), Nat. Chem. Biol., 14, 442-450 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
heterologous-pathway reconstitution in Nicotiana benthamiana Arabidopsis thaliana

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
fraxetin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2 Arabidopsis thaliana the enzyme is involved in biosynthesis of iron(III)-chelating coumarins in higher plants sideretin (reduced form) + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q9SZ46
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-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
root expressed most strongly in the root epidermal layer under iron-deficient conditions Arabidopsis thaliana
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
8-methoxypsoralen + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 5-hydroxy-8-methoxypsoralen + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?
fraxetin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana sideretin (reduced form) + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?
fraxetin + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2 the enzyme is involved in biosynthesis of iron(III)-chelating coumarins in higher plants Arabidopsis thaliana sideretin (reduced form) + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
At4g31940
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Arabidopsis thaliana
CYP82C4
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Arabidopsis thaliana

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
cytochrome P-450 a cytochrome P-450 (heme thiolate) enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Arabidopsis thaliana expression is upregulated by iron deficiency. The iron-deficiency-dependent upregulation is mainly confined to roots up

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism the enzyme is involved in biosynthesis of iron(III)-chelating coumarins in higher plants. Under iron-deficiency conditions, a branch of the phenylpropanoid pathway consisting of feruloyl-CoA 6'-hydroxylase 1, scopoletin 8-hydroxylase, and CYP82C4 is strongly induced, thus leading to the synthesis of scopoletin and its conversion into redox-active fraxetin and sideretin. In the rhizosphere, the redox-active coumarins act in concert with other components of the strategy I iron acquisition machinery by solubilizing and reducing iron from sparingly available sources Arabidopsis thaliana