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Literature summary for 1.16.1.1 extracted from

  • Johs, A.; Harwood, I.M.; Parks, J.M.; Nauss, R.E.; Smith, J.C.; Liang, L.; Miller, S.M.
    Structural characterization of intramolecular Hg2+ transfer between flexibly linked domains of mercuric ion reductase (2011), J. Mol. Biol., 413, 639-656.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene merA, expression as wild-type and mutant N-terminally His6-tagged and maltose-binding protein fusion proteins with a 3C protease cleavage site in Escherichia coli strain TOP10 and C43 Shigella flexneri

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
C135A site-directed mutagenesis Shigella flexneri
C140A site-directed mutagenesis Shigella flexneri
C14A site-directed mutagenesis Shigella flexneri
C561A site-directed mutagenesis Shigella flexneri

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
Hg + NADP+ + H+ Shigella flexneri
-
Hg2+ + NADPH
-
r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Shigella flexneri
-
gene merA from the Tn21 mer operon
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant wild-type and mutant N-terminally His6-tagged and maltose-binding protein fusion enzymes from Escherichia coli strain C43 by amylose affinity chromatography, cleavage of the tags by 3C protease, ultrafiltration, and gel filtration Shigella flexneri

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
Hg + NADP+ + H+
-
Shigella flexneri Hg2+ + NADPH
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer structure homology modelling, overview Shigella flexneri

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
MerA
-
Shigella flexneri

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD one FAD bound to each MerA catalytic core monomer Shigella flexneri
NADP+
-
Shigella flexneri
NADPH
-
Shigella flexneri

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
additional information many MerA proteins possess metallochaperone-like N-terminal domains (NmerA) that can transfer Hg2+ to the catalytic core domain (Core) for reduction to Hg0. These domains are tethered to the homodimeric core by an about 30-residue linkers that are susceptible to proteolysis, interactions of NmerA and the Core in the full-length protein, structure homology modelling amd structure-function analysis, detailed overview. Binding of Hg2+ to MerA does not alter its hydrodynamic volume Shigella flexneri