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Literature summary for 1.2.1.12 extracted from

  • Centeno-Leija, S.; Utrilla, J.; Flores, N.; Rodriguez, A.; Gosset, G.; Martinez, A.
    Metabolic and transcriptional response of Escherichia coli with a NADP+-dependent glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Streptococcus mutans (2013), Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 104, 913-924 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene gapA, complementation of the mutant Escherichia coli strain MG1655DELTAgapA by the Streptococcus mutans gapN gene, EC 1.2.1.9, UniProt ID Q59931, expressed from plasmid pTrcgapN Escherichia coli

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information the gapA gene from Escherichia coli strain MG1655 is replaced by the gene gapN from Streptococcus mutans, EC 1.2.1.9, UniProt ID Q59931. The specific NADP+-GAPDH activity of the strain MG1655DgapA::gapN is 4.6times lower relative to strain MG1655DELTAgapA::gapN/pTrcgapN and no NAD+-GAPDH activity is detected. The specific NADP+-GAPDH activity levels in the derivative strain reveal that growth rate and glucose uptake differences are attributable to gapN expression level. The NADH/NAD+ ratio in the strain MG1655DELTAgapA::gapN/pTrcgapN decreases by 25% as compared to wild-type strain. In contrast, the NADPH/NADP+ ratio increases 2times indicating that the alteration in the turnover of NAD(P)H via glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate oxidation affects the redox levels of the strain MG1655DELTAgapA::gapN/pTrcgapN, which increases 2.8times the NADPH/NADH ratio Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD+ Escherichia coli
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3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH + H+
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli P0A9B2 MG1655
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD+
-
Escherichia coli 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH + H+
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GapA
-
Escherichia coli
NAD+-dependent GAPDH
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Escherichia coli
NAD+-dependent glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
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Escherichia coli
NAD+-GAPDH
-
Escherichia coli

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NAD+
-
Escherichia coli

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism the EMP pathway can be controlled through the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate node by NAD+-GAPDH activity, recombinant NADP+-GAPDH heterologous activity can also exert a similar response, which modulates the glucose uptake and also the acetic acid production rate Escherichia coli