Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene MGG_01606, single copy gene, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons, quantitative RT-PCR expression analysis | Pyricularia oryzae |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | DELTAMomsdh mutant, constructed by DNA targeted replacement of MoMSDH, produces only few restricted lesion on host tissues, MoMSDH deletion accounts for the drastic reduction in lesion size by rendering the DELTAMomsdh mutants incapable of mobilizing the necessary energy required to effectively colonize host tissues. DELTAMomsdh deletion mutants exhibit higher intracellular level of amino acids Val, Leu, Ile, and of pyridoxine | Pyricularia oryzae |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
acetaldehyde | about 10% inhibition at 3 mM | Pyricularia oryzae | |
DTT | about 40% inhibition at 2 mM | Pyricularia oryzae | |
ethanol | complete inhibition at 3% v/v | Pyricularia oryzae | |
H2O2 | about 40% inhibition at 3 mM | Pyricularia oryzae | |
malonate | about 25% inhibition at 1 mM | Pyricularia oryzae | |
NaCl | about 40% inhibition at 0.7 mM | Pyricularia oryzae | |
pyridoxine | complete inhibition at 0.1 mg/ml | Pyricularia oryzae | |
SDS | about 50% inhibition at 0.01% | Pyricularia oryzae |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + CoA + H2O + NAD+ | Pyricularia oryzae | - |
propanoyl-CoA + HCO3- + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + CoA + H2O + NAD+ | Pyricularia oryzae FGSC 8958 | - |
propanoyl-CoA + HCO3- + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + CoA + H2O + NAD+ | Pyricularia oryzae ATCC MYA-4617 | - |
propanoyl-CoA + HCO3- + NADH + H+ | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Pyricularia oryzae | G4MTY9 | cv. Guy11, Pyricularia oryzae | - |
Pyricularia oryzae ATCC MYA-4617 | G4MTY9 | cv. Guy11, Pyricularia oryzae | - |
Pyricularia oryzae FGSC 8958 | G4MTY9 | cv. Guy11, Pyricularia oryzae | - |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
conidium | - |
Pyricularia oryzae | - |
mycelium | - |
Pyricularia oryzae | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + CoA + H2O + NAD+ | - |
Pyricularia oryzae | propanoyl-CoA + HCO3- + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + CoA + H2O + NAD+ | - |
Pyricularia oryzae FGSC 8958 | propanoyl-CoA + HCO3- + NADH + H+ | - |
? | |
2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + CoA + H2O + NAD+ | - |
Pyricularia oryzae ATCC MYA-4617 | propanoyl-CoA + HCO3- + NADH + H+ | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
More | MoMsdh domain architecture, overview | Pyricularia oryzae |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase | - |
Pyricularia oryzae |
MGG_01606 | - |
Pyricularia oryzae |
MoMSDH | - |
Pyricularia oryzae |
MSDH | - |
Pyricularia oryzae |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
NAD+ | - |
Pyricularia oryzae |
Organism | Comment | Expression |
---|---|---|
Pyricularia oryzae | during infection, e.g. of susceptible rice cv. CO39 and seedlings of the barley cv. Golden Promise, two ALDH genes (MoMSDH and MoDEL) are exclusively upregulated at 48-hpi with MoMSDH showing about 5.8fold increase in expression pattern during the growth of the rice blast fungus in host tissue. The remaining eight Magnaporthe oryzae ALDH genes show low and unaltered expression pattern at all stages of infection | up |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | evolutionary lineage history of Msdh across kingdoms, MSDH belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) superfamily of genes which are highly conserved and widely distributed in almost all organisms across kingdoms. In vivo expression pattern of Magnaporthe oryzae specific ALDH genes during host-pathogen interaction, overview | Pyricularia oryzae |
malfunction | MoMSDH deletion adversely affected the development of conidiophore and, as a result, conidiophore population as well as the number of conidia per conidiophore produced by the DELTAMomsdh deletion mutants are significantly reduced | Pyricularia oryzae |
metabolism | contribution of the numerous ALDH genes to the fungal pathogenesis, 16 ALDH genes in Magnaporthe oryzae are idetified involved in infection and pathogenesis | Pyricularia oryzae |
physiological function | enzyme MoMsdh exerts minimal influence on the development of vegetative hyphae, but is involved in the regulation of conidiogenesis and conidiophoregenesis in Magnaporthe oryzae. Conidiation constitutes a pivotal developmental stage in fungal life-cycle and represents one of the most durable organs that promote fungal survival and facilitate their efficient dissemination. MoMsdh is involved in the regulating conditions necessary for promoting asexual reproductive development in Magnaporthe oryzae. MoMsdh is essential for pathogenicity of the organism. MoMsdh crucially regulates intracellular level of small branched-chain amino acids and appressoria mediating signalling molecules. MoMsdh specifically controls the localization of Spitzenkoerper in the conidium to ensure polarized speciation of germ tube. MoMsdh enhances membrane integrity by detoxifying alcohol and pyridoxine derived reactive osmolytes | Pyricularia oryzae |