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Literature summary for 1.5.3.1 extracted from

  • Watanabe, G.; Nakajima, D.; Hiroshima, A.; Suzuki, H.; Yoneda, S.
    Analysis of water channels by molecular dynamics simulation of heterotetrameric sarcosine oxidase (2015), Biophys. Physicobiol., 12, 131-137 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
sarcosine + H2O + O2 Corynebacterium sp. U-96
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glycine + formaldehyde + H2O2
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Corynebacterium sp. U-96 Q50LF0 and Q50LF2 and Q50LF1 and Q50LE9 Q50LF0: subunit alpha, Q50LF2: subunit beta, Q50LF1: subunit delta, Q50LE9: subunit gamma
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Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
sarcosine + H2O + O2 = glycine + formaldehyde + H2O2 molecular dynamics simulation study for the heterotetrameric sarcosine oxidase-dimethylglycine complex gives insight to understand the dynamics of the enzyme. A cluster analysis on the small rectangular cells with high water probabilities results in the detection of eleven water channels. CH1, CH2, CH3, and CH4 correspond to the tunnels from the large cavity in the previous study. CH6, CH7, and the combined CH8 and CH9 are narrow channels from the large cavity. CH5 and the combined CH10 and CH11 are not connected with the cavity. No permeation of water molecules between the channels is found except in the combined channels. The results of the present analysis are consistent with the selective transport hypothesis Corynebacterium sp. U-96

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
sarcosine + H2O + O2
-
Corynebacterium sp. U-96 glycine + formaldehyde + H2O2
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
heterotetramer
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Corynebacterium sp. U-96

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD flavoprotein. The flavin is both covalently and non-covalently bound in a molar ratio of 1:1 Corynebacterium sp. U-96