Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
2-acetylamino-3-[4-(2-acetylamino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanylthio carbonylamino)phenylthiocarbamoylsulfanyl]propionic acid | irreversible and selective glutathione reductase inhibitor, almost complete inhibition at 0.1 mM for 1 h, thereafter, the enzyme activity starts to return and reaches 63% of the control at the end of 8 h | Chlorocebus aethiops |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Chlorocebus aethiops | - |
- |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
CV-1 cell | - |
Chlorocebus aethiops | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
glutathione disulfide + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chlorocebus aethiops | glutathione + NADP+ | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
glutathione reductase | - |
Chlorocebus aethiops |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
FAD | - |
Chlorocebus aethiops | |
NADPH | - |
Chlorocebus aethiops |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | in addition to a decrease in GSH and increase in GSSG, inhibition of glutathione reductase increases the ratios of NADH/NAD+ and NADPH/NADP+. Significant protein glutathionylation is observed. However, the inhibition does not affect the formation of reactive oxygen species or expression of antioxidant defense enzyme systems (glutathione reductase, glutathione peroxidase, catalase, and superoxide dismutase) | Chlorocebus aethiops |