Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene sqr, recombinant expression of His- or FLAG-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain C43(DE3) | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | construction of soluble mutant variants, unable to bind to the membrane, lacking either four hydrophobic residues from the last C-terminal helix (quadruple-mutant or YL), the complete last C-terminal helix (truncated 1 or T1) or the last two C-terminal helices (truncated 2 or T2). Localization study of tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes and enzyme fragments in Escherichia coli cells, overview | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
additional information | Michaelis-Menten kinetics | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
membrane | CmSQR oligomerization is necessary for membrane binding, analysis of the binding of recombiant hetero-oligomers of differentially tagged CmSQR mutant variants | Caldivirga maquilingensis | 16020 | - |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
83000 | 89000 | recombinant dimeric enzyme, native PAGE | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n H2S + n quinone | Caldivirga maquilingensis | - |
polysulfide + n quinol | - |
? | |
n H2S + n quinone | Caldivirga maquilingensis IC-167 | - |
polysulfide + n quinol | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Caldivirga maquilingensis | - |
- |
- |
Caldivirga maquilingensis IC-167 | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes from Escherichia coli strain C43(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography, dialysis, ultracentrifugation at 230000 x g, followed by solubilization with dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside and another step of nickel affinity chromatography | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | quinone binding site structure analysis and binding mechanism by CmSQR, overview | Caldivirga maquilingensis | ? | - |
- |
|
additional information | quinone binding site structure analysis and binding mechanism by CmSQR, overview | Caldivirga maquilingensis IC-167 | ? | - |
- |
|
n H2S + n quinone | - |
Caldivirga maquilingensis | polysulfide + n quinol | - |
? | |
n H2S + n quinone | - |
Caldivirga maquilingensis IC-167 | polysulfide + n quinol | - |
? | |
n S2- + n decylubiquinone | Na2S | Caldivirga maquilingensis | polysulfide + n decylubiquinol | - |
? | |
n S2- + n decylubiquinone | Na2S | Caldivirga maquilingensis IC-167 | polysulfide + n decylubiquinol | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
oligomer | oligomerization of CmSQR does not involve the membrane binding domain, importance of the C-terminal region for oligomerization. CmSQR oligomerization is necessary for membrane binding | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
CmSQR | - |
Caldivirga maquilingensis |
III SQR | - |
Caldivirga maquilingensis |
SQR | - |
Caldivirga maquilingensis |
sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase | - |
Caldivirga maquilingensis |
type III sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase | - |
Caldivirga maquilingensis |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
60 | - |
assay at | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.5 | - |
assay at | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
FAD | residues Gly12, Gly16, Ala77, and Pro44 are determined to be important for flavin binding, binding structure analysis, overview | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | SQRs belong to the two-dinucleotide-binding-domains flavoprotein (tDBDF) superfamily, characterized by the presence of two Rossmann fold domains known to stabilize the adenosine moieties of dinucleotides (e.g. FAD and NADH). SQRs are typically oligomeric flavoproteins with multiple copies of a single subunit of molecular mass of about 50 kDa. SQRs are associated with the prokaryotic cytoplasmic or periplasmic membrane or the inner mitochondrial membrane | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
additional information | residue Gly299 is only important for quinone reduction despite its proximity to bound FAD. Residues Phe337 and Phe362 are also important for quinone binding apparently by direct interaction with the quinone ring, whereas Lys359, postulated to hydrogen bond to the quinone, seems to have a more structural role. Three-dimensional homology model of Caldivirga maquilingensis SQR | Caldivirga maquilingensis |
physiological function | sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) is a monotopic membrane flavoprotein present in all domains of life, with multiple roles including sulfide detoxification, homeostasis and energy generation by providing electrons to respiratory or photosynthetic electron transport chains | Caldivirga maquilingensis |