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Literature summary for 2.1.1.45 extracted from

  • Bielas, J.H.; Schmitt, M.W.; Icreverzi, A.; Ericson, N.G.; Loeb, L.A.
    Molecularly evolved thymidylate synthase inhibits 5-fluorodeoxyuridine toxicity in human hematopoietic cells (2009), Hum. Gene Ther., 20, 1703-1707.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli strain K562 Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
A17T/D116A/D254E the mutant shows decreased sensitivity towards 5-fluorodeoxyuridine compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
D254N the mutant shows increased sensitivity towards 5-fluorodeoxyuridine compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
G52S the mutant shows increased sensitivity towards 5-fluorodeoxyuridine compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
T51S the mutant shows increased sensitivity towards 5-fluorodeoxyuridine compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
T51S/G52S the mutant shows increased sensitivity towards 5-fluorodeoxyuridine compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
T51S/K82Q/K99E/N171S the mutant shows increased sensitivity towards 5-fluorodeoxyuridine compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
T53S/Y258F the mutant shows sensitivity towards 5-fluorodeoxyuridine similar to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
Y258F the mutant shows decreased sensitivity towards 5-fluorodeoxyuridine compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
5-fluorodeoxyuridine forms an inhibitory, ternary covalent complex with the enzyme Homo sapiens
5-fluorouracil
-
Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
hematopoietic cell
-
Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP
-
Homo sapiens dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
?

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
N5,N10-methylenetetrahydrofolate
-
Homo sapiens