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Literature summary for 2.3.1.161 extracted from

  • Ma, S.M.; Tang, Y.
    Biochemical characterization of the minimal polyketide synthase domains in the lovastatin nonaketide synthase LovB (2007), FEBS J., 274, 2854-2864.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
minimal polyketide synthase domains of subunit LovB as standalone proteins Aspergillus terreus
the entire lovB gene is inserted into pET21a+ to create pSMa33, the LovB KS-MAT didomain, MAT, ACP, ACP-CON and CON are each amplified from pSMa33 and cloned into pET28a+ Aspergillus terreus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information expression of minimal polyketide synthase domains of subunit LovB as standalone proteins. The didomain proteins ketosynthase-malonyl-coenzyme A:acyl carrier protein acyltransferase KS-MAT can transfer the acyl group to both the cognate LovB acyl carrier protein and heterologous acyl carrier proteins from bacterial type I and type II polyketide synthases. It transfers malonyl and acetyl groups with kcat/Km values of 0.62 per min and 0.032 per min, resp Aspergillus terreus
S208A LovB MAT mutant Aspergillus terreus
S209A LovB MAT mutant Aspergillus terreus
S656A inactivation of malonyl-coenzyme A:acyl carrier protein acyltransferase domain in ketosynthase-malonyl-coenzyme A:acyl carrier protein acyltransferase for assay of ketosynthase activity. Ketosynthase displays no activity towards acetyl groups but recognizes malonyl groups in the absence of cerulenin Aspergillus terreus
S656A LovB KS-MAT mutant, MAT domain inactivated Aspergillus terreus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
11000
-
LovB ACP, determined by SDS-PAGE Aspergillus terreus
52000
-
LovB MAT, determined by SDS-PAGE Aspergillus terreus
66000
-
LovB ACP-CON, determined by SDS-PAGE Aspergillus terreus
103000
-
LovB KS-MAT, determined by SDS-PAGE Aspergillus terreus
335000
-
LovB Aspergillus terreus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
acetyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA + NADPH + H+ + S-adenosyl-L-methionine Aspergillus terreus
-
dihydromonacolin L + CoA + CO2 + NADP+ + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Aspergillus terreus
-
-
-
Aspergillus terreus Q9Y8A5
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
the single domains are purified using Ni-nitrilotriacetic agarose resin and anion-exchange chromatography Aspergillus terreus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
acetyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA + NADPH + H+ + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
-
Aspergillus terreus dihydromonacolin L + CoA + CO2 + NADP+ + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H2O
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
lovastatin nonaketide synthase
-
Aspergillus terreus
LovB
-
Aspergillus terreus