Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression in Escherichia coli | Aeropyrum pernix |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
21 | - |
thiosulfate | synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
24 | - |
O-acetyl-L-Ser | synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
28 | - |
O-acetyl-L-Ser | sulfhydrylation of O-acetyl-L-serine | Aeropyrum pernix |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
42000 | - |
2 * 42000, SDS-PAGE | Aeropyrum pernix |
70580 | - |
sedimentation equilibrium | Aeropyrum pernix |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
O-acetyl-L-Ser + sulfide | Arabidopsis thaliana | the cysteine synthase complex functions as a molecular sensor system that monitors the sulfur status of the cell and controls sulfate assimilation and cysteine synthesis according to the availability of sulfate | L-Cys + acetate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Aeropyrum pernix | - |
K1 | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
- |
Aeropyrum pernix |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
50.9 | - |
- |
Aeropyrum pernix |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L-cysteine + dithiothreitol | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | S-(2,3-hydroxy-4-thiobutyl)-L-cysteine + H2S | - |
? | |
L-homocysteine + L-serine | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | L-cystathionine + H2O | - |
? | |
O-acetyl-L-Ser + H2S | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | L-Cys + acetate | - |
? | |
O-acetyl-L-Ser + H2S | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | L-Cys + acetate | - |
? | |
O-acetyl-L-Ser + sulfide | the cysteine synthase complex functions as a molecular sensor system that monitors the sulfur status of the cell and controls sulfate assimilation and cysteine synthesis according to the availability of sulfate | Arabidopsis thaliana | L-Cys + acetate | - |
? | |
O-acetyl-L-Ser + thiosulfate | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | S-sulfocysteine + sodium acetate | - |
? | |
O-acetyl-L-serine | - |
Aeropyrum pernix | L-cysteine + acetate | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
dimer | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
dimer | 2 * 42000, SDS-PAGE | Aeropyrum pernix |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
70 | - |
maximal for O-acetyl-L-serine sulfhydrylation at both 70°C and at 80°C | Aeropyrum pernix |
80 | - |
synthesis of L-cystathionine and sulfhydrylation of L-Ser. Maximal for O-acetyl-L-serine sulfhydrylation at both 70°C and at 80°C | Aeropyrum pernix |
90 | - |
synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
100 | - |
pH 6.1 and 6.7, 6 h, 10% loss of activity | Aeropyrum pernix |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
24 | - |
thiosulfate | synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
24 | - |
O-acetyl-L-Ser | synthesis of S-sulfo-L-cysteine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
202 | - |
H2S | sulfhydrylation of O-acetyl-L-serine | Aeropyrum pernix | |
202 | - |
O-acetyl-L-Ser | sulfhydrylation of O-acetyl-L-serine | Aeropyrum pernix |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
6.7 | - |
sulfhydrylation of O-acetyl-L-serine | Aeropyrum pernix |
8.1 | 8.8 | synthesis of L-cystathionine | Aeropyrum pernix |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | |
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate | enzyme contains 1.2 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit | Aeropyrum pernix |