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Literature summary for 2.7.7.7 extracted from

  • Kidane, D.; Jonason, A.S.; Gorton, T.S.; Mihaylov, I.; Pan, J.; Keeney, S.; de Rooij, D.G.; Ashley, T.; Keh, A.; Liu, Y.; Banerjee, U.; Zelterman, D.; Sweasy, J.B.
    DNA polymerase beta is critical for mouse meiotic synapsis (2010), EMBO J., 29, 410-423.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
additional information DNA polymerase beta localizes to the synaptonemal complex during prophase I of meiosis, the enzyme localizes to synapsed axes during zygonema and pachynema, and it associates with the ends of bivalents during late pachynema and diplonema Mus musculus
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Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Mus musculus
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
spermatocyte
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Mus musculus
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNAn
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Mus musculus diphosphate + DNAn+1
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?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
DNA polymerase beta
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Mus musculus
pol beta has both polymerase and deoxyribose phosphate lyase activities Mus musculus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
malfunction Pol beta-deficient spermatocytes are defective in meiotic chromosome synapsis and undergo apoptosis during prophase I, Pol beta-deficient seminferous tubules have few germ cells, Pol beta-deficient spermatocytes do not progress through meiosis, Pol beta-deficient mice are fertile Mus musculus
physiological function DNA polymerase beta is critical for mouse meiotic synapsis, Pol beta is required at a very early step in the processing of meiotic double-strand breaks, at or before the removal of SPO11 from double-strand break ends and the generation of the 3' single-stranded tails necessary for subsequent strand exchange Mus musculus