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Literature summary for 3.1.1.3 extracted from

  • Gaur, R.; Gupta, G.N.; Vamsikrishnan, M.; Khare, S.K.
    Protein-coated microcrystals of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PseA lipase (2008), Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 151, 160-166.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
synthesis lipases constitute one of the most important groups of biocatalysts due to their ability to catalyze three different kinds of reactions viz. hydrolysis, esterification, and transesterification with unique chemo-, regio-, and enantiospecific selectivity. Lipase-based processes are employed for oil/fat processing, synthesis of industrially important oleochemicals, enantiopure pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, flavor esters, structured lipids, and biodiesel production Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information preparation of highly active lipase protein-coated microcrystals, PAL PCMC, by immobilization of protein onto K2SO4 as excipient solid support carrier and n-propanol as precipitating solvent, the Vmax, Km, and temperature optimum for PAL PCMC are increased compared to the soluble enzyme, PAL PCMC exhibits an 11.5fold increase in rate of hydrolysis with 4-nitrophenyl palmitate and 200fold with 1-phenylethanol compared to free enzyme, also the immobilized enzyme is thermally more stable with 4.65, 2.56, and 1.24fold improvement in half-lives at 45°C, 55°C, and 60°C compared to free PseA lipase, overview Pseudomonas aeruginosa

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
589
-
4-nitrophenyl palmitate free enzyme Pseudomonas aeruginosa
679.8
-
4-nitrophenyl palmitate immobilied enzyme Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
triacylglycerol + H2O Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-
diacylglycerol + a carboxylate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4-nitrophenyl palmitate + H2O the immobilized enzyme PAL PCMC works as better catalyst for hydrolysis of pNPP in n-heptane medium Pseudomonas aeruginosa palmitate + 4-nitrophenol
-
?
butyl butyrate + H2O
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa butane + butyrate
-
?
ethyl butyrate + H2O
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ethane + butyrate
-
?
triacylglycerol + H2O
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa diacylglycerol + a carboxylate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
lipase
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
PseA
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40
-
free enzyme Pseudomonas aeruginosa
45
-
immobilied enzyme Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25 50
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
additional information
-
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5.5 9
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa