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Literature summary for 3.1.1.4 extracted from

  • Ma, L.; Uchida, H.; Nagai, J.; Inoue, M.; Aoki, J.; Ueda, H.
    Evidence for de novo synthesis of lysophosphatidic acid in the spinal cord through phospholipase A2 and autotaxin in nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain (2010), J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 333, 540-546.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
drug development targeted inhibition of PLA2- and autotaxin-mediated lysophosphatidic acid synthesis may be a potential strategy for the prevention of nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain Mus musculus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
arachidonyl trifluoromethyl ketone AACOCF3, both de novo lysophosphatidic acid production and neuropathic pain-like behaviors are substantially abolished by intrathecal injection of arachidonyl trifluoromethyl ketone, a mixed inhibitor of cPLA2 and iPLA2, at 1 h after injury Mus musculus
bromoenol lactone both de novo lysophosphatidic acid production and neuropathic pain-like behaviors are substantially abolished by intrathecal injection of bromoenol lactone, an iPLA2 inhibitor, at 1 h after injury Mus musculus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Mus musculus
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male C57BL/6J mice
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
spinal cord
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Mus musculus
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
arachidonyl thio-PC + H2O
-
Mus musculus arachidonic acid + (7R)-4-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-7-sulfanyl-3,5,9-trioxa-4-phosphapentacosan-1-aminium 4-oxide
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
calcium-independent phospholipase A2
-
Mus musculus
cPLA2
-
Mus musculus
cytosolic phospholipase A2
-
Mus musculus
iPLA2
-
Mus musculus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function PLA2- and autotaxin-mediated de novo lysophosphatidic acid production in the early phase is involved in nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain Mus musculus