Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Co2+ | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
Fe3+ | strong inhibition of isozyme R18, weak inhibition of isozyme R43 | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
Ni2+ | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
PMSF | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
Zn2+ | strong inhibition of both isozymes | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.17 | - |
4-nitrophenyl butyrate | isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
0.54 | - |
methyl sinapinate | isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
1.96 | - |
ethyl ferulate | isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
2.61 | - |
methyl caffeate | isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
3 | - |
methyl 4-coumarate | isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
3.31 | - |
methyl caffeate | isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
4.28 | - |
ethyl ferulate | isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
4.31 | - |
methyl 4-coumarate | isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
4.41 | - |
methyl ferulate | isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
4.99 | - |
methyl ferulate | isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | |
9.4 | - |
methyl sinapinate | isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
extracellular | the R18 sequence contains a signal sequence at the N-terminal. Although R43 has no signal peptide for secretion, the enzyme is secreted by the Streptomyces protein expression system | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | - |
- |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
38000 | - |
x * 38000, extracellular isozyme R18, SDS-PAGE, x * 52000, extracellular isozyme R43, SDS-PAGE | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
52000 | - |
x * 38000, extracellular isozyme R18, SDS-PAGE, x * 52000, extracellular isozyme R43, SDS-PAGE | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | - |
isozymes R18 and R43 identified from screening of feruloyl esterases from a Streptomyces esterase library, overview | - |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
0.07 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate 4-nitrophenylbutyrate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
0.37 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl vanillate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
0.49 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate 4-nitrophenylbutyrate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
1.1 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl sinapinate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
1.54 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl caffeate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
1.89 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl vanillate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
5.4 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl caffeate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
6.75 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl 4-coumarate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
10.02 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate ethyl ferulate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
10.9 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl sinapinate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
13.75 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl 4-coumarate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
18.97 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate ethyl ferulate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
19.8 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R43, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl ferulate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
23.07 | - |
purified recombinant isozyme R18, pH 7.0, 50°C, substrate methyl ferulate | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4-nitrophenyl butyrate + H2O | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | 4-nitrophenol + butyrate | - |
? | |
ethyl ferulate + H2O | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | ethanol + ferulate | - |
? | |
methyl 4-coumarate + H2O | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | 4-coumarate + methanol | - |
? | |
methyl caffeate + H2O | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | caffeic acid + methanol | - |
? | |
methyl ferulate + H2O | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | methanol + ferulate | - |
? | |
methyl sinapinate + H2O | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | sinapate + methanol | - |
? | |
methyl vanillate + H2O | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus | vanillate + methanol | - |
? | |
additional information | two isozymes from Streptomyces cinnamoneus, R18 and R43, individually show the ability to produce ferulate from corn bran. Combination with other Streptomyces enzymes, namely xylanase and alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase, increases ferulate production from biomass such as corn bran, defatted rice bran, and wheat bran | Streptomyces cinnamoneus | ? | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | x * 38000, extracellular isozyme R18, SDS-PAGE, x * 52000, extracellular isozyme R43, SDS-PAGE | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
FAE | - |
Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
40 | - |
isozyme R43 | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
50 | - |
isozyme R18 | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
Temperature Minimum [°C] | Temperature Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
15 | 50 | activity range, isozyme R43 | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
20 | 50 | activity range, isozyme R18 | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
25 | 40 | isozyme R43, thermolabile, 30 min, loss of 50% activity at 25°C, inactivation at 40°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
50 | 60 | isozyme R18, 30 min, completely stable up to 50°C, inactivation at 60°C | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7 | - |
isozyme R43 | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
7.5 | 8 | isozyme R18 | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
pH Minimum | pH Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
5 | 9 | activity range, isozymes R18 and R43 | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | feruloyl esterase is a key bacterial enzyme involved in ferulate production from agricultural biomass | Streptomyces cinnamoneus |