Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene PRL-1, the gene is located on chromosome 16, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis, recombinant expression of His6-LmPRL-1 in Escherichia coli, recombinant ectopical expression of hemagglutinin (HA3)-tagged LmPRL-1 in Leishmania major parasites, HA3-tagged LmPRL-1 is secreted by Leishmania major promastigotes inside exosomes | Leishmania major |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
C172S | site-directed mutagenesis | Leishmania major |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.00932 | - |
4-nitrophenyl phosphate | pH 6.0, 37°C, recombinant His-tagged enzyme | Leishmania major |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
exosome | - |
Leishmania major | - |
- |
extracellular | the enzyme secreted | Leishmania major | - |
- |
additional information | subcellular localization of LmPRL-1 in Leishmania major promastigotes depends on its C-terminal farnesylation | Leishmania major | - |
- |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[a protein]-tyrosine phosphate + H2O | Leishmania major | - |
[a protein]-tyrosine + phosphate | - |
? | |
[a protein]-tyrosine phosphate + H2O | Leishmania major MHOM/IL/81/FEBNI | - |
[a protein]-tyrosine + phosphate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Leishmania major | Q4QEZ7 | - |
- |
Leishmania major MHOM/IL/81/FEBNI | Q4QEZ7 | - |
- |
Posttranslational Modification | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | subcellular localization of LmPRL-1 in Leishmania major promastigotes depends on its C-terminal farnesylation | Leishmania major |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His6-LmPRL-1 from Escherichia coli by nickel affinity chromatography | Leishmania major |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
amastigote | - |
Leishmania major | - |
additional information | the phosphatase is predominantly expressed and secreted by promastigotes via the exosome route. Ectopic expression of LmPRL-1 in Leishmania major leads to an increased number of parasites in host macrophages | Leishmania major | - |
promastigote | - |
Leishmania major | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4-nitrophenyl phosphate + H2O | - |
Leishmania major | 4-nitrophenol + phosphate | - |
? | |
4-nitrophenyl phosphate + H2O | - |
Leishmania major MHOM/IL/81/FEBNI | 4-nitrophenol + phosphate | - |
? | |
additional information | strict specificity of Spd1837 for phosphotyrosine residues | Leishmania major | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | strict specificity of Spd1837 for phosphotyrosine residues | Leishmania major MHOM/IL/81/FEBNI | ? | - |
? | |
[a protein]-tyrosine phosphate + H2O | - |
Leishmania major | [a protein]-tyrosine + phosphate | - |
? | |
[a protein]-tyrosine phosphate + H2O | - |
Leishmania major MHOM/IL/81/FEBNI | [a protein]-tyrosine + phosphate | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
More | the structures of the protein consists of alpha-helices surrounding a five-stranded beta-sheet, which represents the canonical structure of tyrosine phosphatases | Leishmania major |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
LMJF_16_0230 | - |
Leishmania major |
LmPRL-1 | - |
Leishmania major |
PRL-1 | - |
Leishmania major |
protein tyrosine phosphatase | - |
Leishmania major |
PTP | - |
Leishmania major |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Leishmania major |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
6 | - |
recombinant enzyme | Leishmania major |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | the Leishmania major phosphatase LmPRL-1 is a homologue of the human PRLs | Leishmania major |
physiological function | the parasite enzyme LmPRL-1 shows a strong structural similarity to the human phosphatases of regenerating liver, PRL-1, -2, and -3, that regulate the proliferation, differentiation, and motility of cells | Leishmania major |