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Literature summary for 3.2.2.5 extracted from

  • Liu, Q.; Kriksunov, I.A.; Graeff, R.; Munshi, C.; Lee, H.C.; Hao, Q.
    Structural basis for the mechanistic understanding of human CD38-controlled multiple catalysis (2006), J. Biol. Chem., 281, 32861-32869.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
enzymatic domain of CD38 Homo sapiens
expression of extramembrane domain in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Homo sapiens

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
wild-type and mutant E226Q in complex with cyclic ADP-ribose at 1.5 A resolution, with cyclic GDP-ribose at 1.68 A, and with NGD+ at 2.1A. Binding of cyclic ADP-ribose or cyclic GDP-ribose induce structural changes in the dipeptide E146D147 of 2.7 A. Resiudue E226 is critical in catalysis and in positioning of cyclic ADP-ribose Homo sapiens
wild-type and mutant E226Q in complex with NAD+, NGD+, or GDP-ribose. The reaction intermediate is stabilized by polar interactions with the catalytic residue E226 rather than by a covalent linkage Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E226 crystallization data Homo sapiens
E226Q crystallization data Homo sapiens

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
ADP-ribose product inhibition Homo sapiens
GDP-ribose
-
Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
isoform CD38
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
NAD+ + H2O = ADP-D-ribose + nicotinamide + H+ the polar interactions between E226 and the substrate 2',3'-OH groups are essential for initiating catalysis. S193 has a regulatory role during catalysis and is likely to be involved in intermediate stabilization Homo sapiens